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High-Efficiency Ultrasound Energy Harvesting Interface With Auto-Calibrated Timing Control From -25 °C to 85 °C
Zhao, Guangshu1; Xie, Chao2; Wang, Chenxi1; Zhang, Milin2; Law, Man Kay1
2024-12
Source PublicationIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits
ISSN0018-9200
Abstract

This work presents a high-efficiency ultrasound energy harvesting interface with auto-calibrated timing control, featuring: 1) the proposed CP auto-calibration, consisting of the half bias-flip time (thalf ) detection and adaptive closed-loop time calibration (ACTC) to improve the system's robustness against piezoelectric transducer (PZT) materials and environmental variations; 2) the proposed charge recycling (CR) bootstrapping driver to reduce conduction loss and improve the C auto-calibration accuracy as well as the peak voltage flipping efficiency (η) and 3) the proposed coarse detection and fine calibration technique to eliminate the inherent timing offset and increase the acceptable input excitation frequency range. The fabricated chip prototype in 0.18-μ m silicon on insulator (SOI) CMOS process can adapt to both PZT5A (nominal C ∼ 114 pF) and PZT5H (nominal C ∼ 190 pF) and is capable of operating over a wide temperature range from - 25 °C to 85 °C. The proposed CP auto-calibration and CR bootstrapping driver can improve the η to as high as 93.6% at an output power of 496.6 μ W. With the proposed coarse detection and fine calibration technique, this work demonstrates a high measured peak power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 94.5%, corresponding to a ∼ 23% improvement when compared with the prior ultrasound energy harvesting interface while achieving a favorable figure of merit (FoM) of 8.13×.

KeywordAdaptive Time Control Auto-calibration Bias-flip Interface Energy Harvesting High Efficiency Piezoelectric Transducer (Pzt) Ultrasound
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2024.3506781
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:001373853200001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85211232173
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS
Corresponding AuthorLaw, Man Kay
Affiliation1.University of Macau, State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, The Institute of Microelectronics, FST-ECE, Macau, Macao
2.Tsinghua University, Department of Electronic Engineering, Beijing, 100084, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhao, Guangshu,Xie, Chao,Wang, Chenxi,et al. High-Efficiency Ultrasound Energy Harvesting Interface With Auto-Calibrated Timing Control From -25 °C to 85 °C[J]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits, 2024.
APA Zhao, Guangshu., Xie, Chao., Wang, Chenxi., Zhang, Milin., & Law, Man Kay (2024). High-Efficiency Ultrasound Energy Harvesting Interface With Auto-Calibrated Timing Control From -25 °C to 85 °C. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits.
MLA Zhao, Guangshu,et al."High-Efficiency Ultrasound Energy Harvesting Interface With Auto-Calibrated Timing Control From -25 °C to 85 °C".IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (2024).
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