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Magnesium-Phenolic Nanoeditor Refining Gliomatous T Cells for Metalloimmunotherapy
Li, Wenxi1,2; Tian, Hao1,2; Yan, Ziliang1,2; Yu, Xinying1,2; Li, Bei1,2; Dai, Yunlu1,2
2024-12-19
Source PublicationACS Nano
ISSN1936-0851
Volume19Issue:1Pages:1222-1237
Abstract

More than the sparse infiltration in glioblastoma, cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) also function inefficiently and overexpress the inhibitory markers, especially the identified NK cell receptor (NK1.1). However, most studies solely focus on how to augment tumor-infiltrating CTLs and overlook their killing maintenance. Metalloimmunotherapy has been proven to improve the functionalities of CTLs, but it has barely adapted to glioblastoma due to the severe limitations of safe delivery and the brain’s physiological properties. Herein, we synthesized an amphipathic polyethylene glycol (PEG) polymer (designated as MPP) modified with the choline analogue 2-methacryloyloxyethyl phosphorylcholine (MPC) and polyphenol moieties to customize a nanoeditor (Mg@MK-8931@MPP) by coordinating Mg and entrapping the hydrophobic BACE1 inhibitor MK-8931, then precisely redressing the gliomatous CTL sparsity and cytotoxic dysfunction. Upon MPC-assisted local accumulation in glioblastoma, Mg@MK-8931@MPP nanoeditors release MK-8931 to repolarize M2-like macrophages, facilitating CTL infiltration quantitatively. The cenogenetic immune adjuvant Mg ulteriorly fortifies the T-cell receptor downstream signals to enhance the functionality of the ingoing CTLs in quality, leading to the secretion of high-level antitumor cytokines and cytotoxic proteins. Further blocking the inhibitory NK1.1 on CTLs by anti-NK1.1 antibodies can extend their cytolytic endgame. Studies on T-cell-deficient and wild-type mouse models support the immunomodulating feasibility of Mg@MK-8931@MPP. This gliomatous CTL-tailored strategy concurrently broadens metalloimmunotherapy to glioblastoma treatment and highlights the necessity of enforcing gliomatous CTLs’ functionality.

KeywordMagnesium-phenolic Coordination Glioblastoma Metalloimmunotherapy Macrophage Polarization Cytotoxic t Lymphocytemodulation
DOI10.1021/acsnano.4c13388
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science
WOS SubjectChemistry, Multidisciplinary ; Chemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001381656400001
PublisherAMER CHEMICAL SOC, 1155 16TH ST, NW, WASHINGTON, DC 20036
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85212599504
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF PUBLIC HEALTH AND MEDICINAL ADMINISTRATION
Corresponding AuthorLi, Bei; Dai, Yunlu
Affiliation1.Cancer Centre, Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
2.MoE Frontiers Science Center for Precision Oncology, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
First Author AffilicationCancer Centre;  University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationCancer Centre;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Wenxi,Tian, Hao,Yan, Ziliang,et al. Magnesium-Phenolic Nanoeditor Refining Gliomatous T Cells for Metalloimmunotherapy[J]. ACS Nano, 2024, 19(1), 1222-1237.
APA Li, Wenxi., Tian, Hao., Yan, Ziliang., Yu, Xinying., Li, Bei., & Dai, Yunlu (2024). Magnesium-Phenolic Nanoeditor Refining Gliomatous T Cells for Metalloimmunotherapy. ACS Nano, 19(1), 1222-1237.
MLA Li, Wenxi,et al."Magnesium-Phenolic Nanoeditor Refining Gliomatous T Cells for Metalloimmunotherapy".ACS Nano 19.1(2024):1222-1237.
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