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Critical citizens and discontented citizens: Education, perceptions of fairness, and support for anti-COVID measures in China
Jinjin Liu1; Yingzhu Pu2; Tony Huiquan Zhang2
2025-01
Source PublicationPolitical Psychology
ISSN1467-9221
Pages1-17
AbstractHow and why people support or disapprove of governmental responses to public crises, such as the COVID-19 pandemic, is an important issue in public opinion research. Since 2020, China's strict anti-COVID policy has protected lives but faced resistance. Drawing on Chinese General Social Survey (CGSS) 2021 data, we investigated the covariates associated with the support for the anti-COVID measures in China, arguing that “critical citizens” (measured by university-level education) and “discontented citizens” (measured by perceptions of fairness) were more likely to disapprove of the anti-pandemic measures, and political trust would moderate the association. The findings showed that less educated and more satisfied citizens supported the government measures no matter what, whereas educated and discontented citizens showed conditional support—only when they had high political trust. These findings suggest reasons for the backlash to China's zero-COVID policy and have broader implications for political trust and public opinion research.
KeywordPublic Opinion China Studies Political Trust
DOI10.1111/pops.13079
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
Funding ProjectReligious Diversity, Majority-Minority Status, and Outgroup Tolerance
WOS Research AreaPolitical Sociology
PublisherWiley
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Cited Times [WOS]:0   [WOS Record]     [Related Records in WOS]
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Social Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF SOCIOLOGY
Corresponding AuthorTony Huiquan Zhang
Affiliation1.Shandong Academy of Governance
2.University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Jinjin Liu,Yingzhu Pu,Tony Huiquan Zhang. Critical citizens and discontented citizens: Education, perceptions of fairness, and support for anti-COVID measures in China[J]. Political Psychology, 2025, 1-17.
APA Jinjin Liu., Yingzhu Pu., & Tony Huiquan Zhang (2025). Critical citizens and discontented citizens: Education, perceptions of fairness, and support for anti-COVID measures in China. Political Psychology, 1-17.
MLA Jinjin Liu,et al."Critical citizens and discontented citizens: Education, perceptions of fairness, and support for anti-COVID measures in China".Political Psychology (2025):1-17.
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