Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Rare Events Forecasting Using a Residual-Feedback GMDH Neural Network | |
Simon Fong1; Zhou Nannan1; Raymond K. Wong2; Xin-She Yang3 | |
2013-01-11 | |
Conference Name | 2012 IEEE 12th International Conference on Data Mining Workshops |
Source Publication | Proceedings - 12th IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops, ICDMW 2012 |
Pages | 464-473 |
Conference Date | 10-10 Dec. 2012 |
Conference Place | Brussels, Belgium |
Publisher | IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA |
Abstract | The prediction of rare events is a pressing scientific problem. Events such as extreme meteorological conditions, may aggravate human morbidity and mortality. Yet, their prediction is inherently difficult as, by definition, these events are characterised by low occurrence, high sampling variation, and uncertainty. For example, earthquakes have a high magnitude variation and are irregular. In the past, many attempts have been made to predict rare events using linear time series forecasting algorithms, but these algorithms have failed to capture the surprise events. This study proposes a novel strategy that extends existing GMDH or polynomial neural network techniques. The new strategy, called residualfeedback, retains and reuses past prediction errors as part of the multivariate sample data that provides relevant multivariate inputs to the GMDH or polynomial neural networks. This is important because the strength of GMDH, like any neural network, is in predicting outcomes from multivariate data, and it is very noise-tolerant. GMDH is a well-known ensemble type of prediction method that is capable of modelling highly non-linear relations. It achieves optimal accuracy by testing all possible structures of polynomial forecasting models. The performance results of the GMDH alone, and the extended GMDH with residual-feedback are compared for two case studies, namely global earthquake prediction and precipitation forecast by ground ozone information. The results show that GMDH with residualfeedback always yields the lowest error. |
Keyword | Time Series Forecasting Gmdh Earthquake Prediction Ground Ozone Neural Network Data Pre-processing |
DOI | 10.1109/ICDMW.2012.67 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | CPCI-S |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Computer Science |
WOS Subject | Computer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Computer Science, Information Systems |
WOS ID | WOS:000320946500061 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-84873168268 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Conference paper |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE |
Corresponding Author | Simon Fong |
Affiliation | 1.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau SAR 2.National ICT Australia and University of New South Wales, NSW 2052 Sydney, Australia 3.School of Science and Technology Middlesex University, London NW4 4BT, UK |
First Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Simon Fong,Zhou Nannan,Raymond K. Wong,et al. Rare Events Forecasting Using a Residual-Feedback GMDH Neural Network[C]:IEEE, 345 E 47TH ST, NEW YORK, NY 10017 USA, 2013, 464-473. |
APA | Simon Fong., Zhou Nannan., Raymond K. Wong., & Xin-She Yang (2013). Rare Events Forecasting Using a Residual-Feedback GMDH Neural Network. Proceedings - 12th IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops, ICDMW 2012, 464-473. |
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