Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Laser fabrication of W-reinforced Cu layers: I. Corrosion behavior in 3.5% NaCl solution and synthetic acid rain | |
P.K. Wong1; C.T. Kwok1,2; H.C. Man3; D. Guo1 | |
2016-09-15 | |
Source Publication | Materials Chemistry and Physics |
ISSN | 0254-0584 |
Volume | 181Pages:397-408 |
Abstract | Surface modification of commercially pure copper (cp Cu) with W powder was achieved by using a high power diode laser (HPDL) resulting in a microstructure of micron-sized W particles in a Cu matrix. In both 3.5 wt% NaCl solution and synthetic acid rain (SAR), the laser-fabricated specimens possess lower corrosion current density (Icorr) than that of cp Cu despite the active shift in open-circuit potential (OCP). Although Cu is cathodic to W in 3.5 wt% NaCl solution, the Cu phase in the laser-fabricated specimens dominantly dissolves during the immersion test. This anomalous observation is possible because the OCP values of the laser-fabricated specimens, cp Cu and cp W are quite near to each other, while the anodic and cathodic current densities are all not negligible for the Cu and W phases at OCP. As the anodic current density of the Cu phase is greater than anodic current density of the W phase, the Cu phase corrodes more quickly than the W phase. For the laser-fabricated specimens immersed in SAR, the Cu phase is anodic and is selectively attacked while the W phase is passive due to the formation of WO3. |
Keyword | Alloys Coatings Corrosion Sem |
DOI | 10.1016/j.matchemphys.2016.06.075 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Materials Science |
WOS Subject | Materials Science, Multidisciplinary |
WOS ID | WOS:000381530100048 |
Publisher | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA, PO BOX 564, 1001 LAUSANNE, SWITZERLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-84977489422 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | C.T. Kwok |
Affiliation | 1.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Macau, China 2.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, China 3.Department of Industrial and Systems Engineering, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China |
First Author Affilication | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author Affilication | University of Macau; INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | P.K. Wong,C.T. Kwok,H.C. Man,et al. Laser fabrication of W-reinforced Cu layers: I. Corrosion behavior in 3.5% NaCl solution and synthetic acid rain[J]. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 2016, 181, 397-408. |
APA | P.K. Wong., C.T. Kwok., H.C. Man., & D. Guo (2016). Laser fabrication of W-reinforced Cu layers: I. Corrosion behavior in 3.5% NaCl solution and synthetic acid rain. Materials Chemistry and Physics, 181, 397-408. |
MLA | P.K. Wong,et al."Laser fabrication of W-reinforced Cu layers: I. Corrosion behavior in 3.5% NaCl solution and synthetic acid rain".Materials Chemistry and Physics 181(2016):397-408. |
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