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Enhanced nitrogen removal from sludge reject water by methanol addition using sequencing batch biofilm reactor
Hwang B1; Lu QH2; de Toledo RA2; Shim H2
2016-04-20
Source PublicationDesalination and Water Treatment
ISSN1944-3994
Volume57Issue:19Pages:8730-8738
Abstract

Reject water from sludge contributes to the total nitrogen load at municipal wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) and the development of new processes to treat it is crucial. A laboratory-scale sequencing batch biofilm reactor was investigated to treat reject water for the improved nitrogen removal. Due to the low dissolved organics (120–200 mg L-1) and alkalinity (1,400 mg CaCO3L-1) in reject water, an additional supply of alkalinity and external carbon for nitrification and denitrification was necessary. For the most optimal improved nitrogen removal, three conditions were tested. When both alkalinity and external carbon source (methanol) were supplied (Case I), nitrification and total nitrogen removal efficiencies were 97 and 91%, respectively. When only alkalinity was supplied (Case II), nitrification efficiency reached 97%, but with low denitrification. When only methanol was provided (Case III), nitrification and total nitrogen removal efficiencies were 89 and 80%, respectively. Nitrogen loss occurred when methanol was added (Cases I, 38.2% and Case III, 30.7%), whereas only nitrification occurred without methanol addition (Case II, 0.7%). The nitrogen loss in Case II, during the 10-min static fill step, may be associated to the occurrence of simultaneous nitrification and denitrification, resulted from the presence of nitrifiers and denitrifiers in the biofilm microenvironments. This process can be successfully applied to the removal of nitrogen from reject water as a separate treatment, saving cost from the alkalinity compensation for nitrification from denitrification as well as saving space in WWTP.

KeywordDenitrification Nitrification Nitrogen Removal Organic Carbon Reject Water Sequencing Batch Biofilm Reactor
DOI10.1080/19443994.2015.1022800
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Water Resources
WOS SubjectEngineering, Chemical ; Water Resources
WOS IDWOS:000370064500014
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84957845935
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorShim H
Affiliation1.Hanyang Univ, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Ansan 425791, Kyunggi Do, South Korea
2.Univ Macau, Fac Sci & Technol, Dept Civil & Environm Engn, Taipa, Macau Sar, Peoples R China
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hwang B,Lu QH,de Toledo RA,et al. Enhanced nitrogen removal from sludge reject water by methanol addition using sequencing batch biofilm reactor[J]. Desalination and Water Treatment, 2016, 57(19), 8730-8738.
APA Hwang B., Lu QH., de Toledo RA., & Shim H (2016). Enhanced nitrogen removal from sludge reject water by methanol addition using sequencing batch biofilm reactor. Desalination and Water Treatment, 57(19), 8730-8738.
MLA Hwang B,et al."Enhanced nitrogen removal from sludge reject water by methanol addition using sequencing batch biofilm reactor".Desalination and Water Treatment 57.19(2016):8730-8738.
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