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1D goes 2D: A Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in superconducting arrays of 4-Angstrom carbon nanotubes
Wang Z.2; Shi W.2; Xie H.2; Zhang T.2; Wang N.2; Tang Z.2; Zhang X.2; Lortz R.2; Sheng P.2
2010-12-01
Source PublicationPhysica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research
ISSN03701972 15213951
Volume247Issue:11-12Pages:2968-2973
Abstract

We report superconducting resistive transition characteristics for array(s) of coupled 4-Angstrom single wall carbon nanotubes embedded in aluminophosphate-five zeolite. The transition was observed to initiate at 15 K with a slow resistance decrease switching to a sharp, order of magnitude drop between 7.5 and 6.0 K with strong (anisotropic) magnetic field dependence. Both the sharp resistance drop and its attendant nonlinear IV characteristics are consistent with the manifestations of a Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition that establishes quasi long range order in the plane transverse to the c-axis of the nanotubes, leading to an inhomogeneous system comprising 3D superconducting regions connected by weak links. Global coherence is established at below 5 K with the appearance of a well-defined supercurrent gap/low resistance region at 2 K. © 2010 WILEY-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim.

Keyword1d To 3d Crossover Berezinskii-kosterlitz-thouless Transition Nanotubes Superconductivity
DOI10.1002/pssb.201000151
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000285798400078
Scopus ID2-s2.0-78649707769
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.King Abdullah University of Science and Technology
2.Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, William Mong Institute of Nano Science & Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang Z.,Shi W.,Xie H.,et al. 1D goes 2D: A Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in superconducting arrays of 4-Angstrom carbon nanotubes[J]. Physica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research, 2010, 247(11-12), 2968-2973.
APA Wang Z.., Shi W.., Xie H.., Zhang T.., Wang N.., Tang Z.., Zhang X.., Lortz R.., & Sheng P. (2010). 1D goes 2D: A Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in superconducting arrays of 4-Angstrom carbon nanotubes. Physica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research, 247(11-12), 2968-2973.
MLA Wang Z.,et al."1D goes 2D: A Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition in superconducting arrays of 4-Angstrom carbon nanotubes".Physica Status Solidi (B) Basic Research 247.11-12(2010):2968-2973.
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