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Effects of metakaolin and silica fume on properties of concrete
Ding J.-T.1; Li Z.2
2002-07-01
Source PublicationACI Materials Journal
ISSN0889325X
Volume99Issue:4Pages:393-398
AbstractMetakaolin is a relatively new mineral admixture for concrete. It is comparable to silica fume in pozzolanic reactivity, but is lower in price. The effects of metakaolin and silica fume on various properties of concrete were investigated and compared in this study. Seven concretes were cast at a water/binder ratio of 0.35 with 0, 5, 10, and 15% cement replaced by either metakaolin or silica fume. The concretes were tested for slump, compressive strength, free shrinkage, restrained shrinkage cracking, and chloride diffusivity by ponding. Metakaolin-modified concrete showed a better workability than silica fume-modified concrete. As the replacement level was increased, the strength of the metakaolin-modified concrete increased at all ages similarly to that of the silica fume-modified concrete. Both mineral admixtures reduced free drying shrinkage and restrained the shrinkage cracking width. However, the cracking time was earlier for these two concretes. The two admixtures also greatly reduced the chloride diffusivity of the concrete.
KeywordCracking Shrinkage Silica fume Slump Strength
URLView the original
Language英語English
Fulltext Access
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.Tsinghua University
2.Hong Kong University of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Ding J.-T.,Li Z.. Effects of metakaolin and silica fume on properties of concrete[J]. ACI Materials Journal, 2002, 99(4), 393-398.
APA Ding J.-T.., & Li Z. (2002). Effects of metakaolin and silica fume on properties of concrete. ACI Materials Journal, 99(4), 393-398.
MLA Ding J.-T.,et al."Effects of metakaolin and silica fume on properties of concrete".ACI Materials Journal 99.4(2002):393-398.
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