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Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model
Chenyin,Wang1; Avdeef,Alex2; Wen,Zhang1; Tam,Kin Y.1
2014
Source PublicationBio-Medical Materials and Engineering
ISSN0959-2989
Volume24Issue:6Pages:3849-3854
Abstract

The purpose of this study is to predict human jejunal permeability (Peff) and fraction absorbed in human (%Fa) for a group of antibacterial fluoroquinolones (FQs), by using a biophysical model based on measured Caco-2 permeability. The predicted Peff (in 10-4 cms-1 units) ranged from 0.7 (norfloxacin) to 4.5 (pefloxacin). The calculated %Fa for norfloxacin = 51% (lit. 35%) and for ciprofloxacin = 76% (lit. 81%). Most of the FQs showed calculated %Fa > 90%, and are expected to be well-absorbed. Estimates of Peff can be predicted by the biophysical model. From these values, the human absorption may be calculated. Where absorption comparisons were possible, the agreement was acceptably good.

KeywordCaco-2 Fluoroquinolones Fraction Absorbed Human Intestine Permeability
DOI10.3233/BME-141215
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000343005700218
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84907279712
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorTam,Kin Y.
Affiliation1.Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau,Macao
2.ADME Research,New York,1732 First Avenue #102,10128,United States
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chenyin,Wang,Avdeef,Alex,Wen,Zhang,et al. Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model[J]. Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering, 2014, 24(6), 3849-3854.
APA Chenyin,Wang., Avdeef,Alex., Wen,Zhang., & Tam,Kin Y. (2014). Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model. Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering, 24(6), 3849-3854.
MLA Chenyin,Wang,et al."Predicting the human jejunal permeability and fraction absorbed of fluoroquinolones based on a biophysical model".Bio-Medical Materials and Engineering 24.6(2014):3849-3854.
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