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Algorithmics of Cost-Driven Computation Offloading in the Edge-Cloud Environment
Du, Mingzhe1; Wang, Yang1; Ye,Kejiang1; Xu, Chengzhong2
2020-02-28
Source PublicationIEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS
ISSN0018-9340
Volume69Issue:10Pages:1519-1532
Abstract

Computation offloading between the edge and the cloud is an effective way for deployed service to fully utilize the resources at both sides for its QoS improvement and overall cost reduction. Although the offloading problem has been intensively studied in the context of mobile computing, existing algorithms in most cases cannot be effectively migrated to the edge-cloud environment because their inter-partition communication costs are always deemed as symmetric, and their intra-partition communication costs are often ignored, which, though reasonable to the traditional case, are not valid to our settings anymore. In this article, we propose a new algorithmic approach to the offloading problem in the edge-cloud environment, where a heterogeneous model is advocated to incorporate the communication cost between co-resident tasks while considering the asymmetry of communication costs between non-coresident tasks. We prove the offloading problem with respect to this model is NP-hard, and thereby designing an efficient algorithm to obtain a sub-optimal solution. Additionally, we also show that in a homogeneous case when the intra-partition and inter-partition communication costs between any pair of interactive tasks are symmetric, an optimal offloading algorithm can be devised by transforming the problem into a classical min-cut problem. We implemented and evaluated the algorithms by offloading a PageRank-based application in a controlled edge-cloud setting. Our empirical results show that the proposed algorithm for the heterogeneous case is always efficient to find a better offloading scheme, compared with the selected existing algorithms, while for the homogeneous case, the proposed solution can efficiently achieve the optimal strategy.

KeywordCloud Computing Computation Offloading Edge Computing Max-2sat Min-cut
DOI10.1109/TC.2020.2976996
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Hardware & Architecture ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000569019700009
PublisherIEEE COMPUTER SOC, 10662 LOS VAQUEROS CIRCLE, PO BOX 3014, LOS ALAMITOS, CA 90720-1314
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85083891680
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorWang, Yang
Affiliation1.Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences,Shenzhen, Guangdong, 518055, China
2.Faculty of Science and Technology, State Key Lab of IoTSC, University of Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Du, Mingzhe,Wang, Yang,Ye,Kejiang,et al. Algorithmics of Cost-Driven Computation Offloading in the Edge-Cloud Environment[J]. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS, 2020, 69(10), 1519-1532.
APA Du, Mingzhe., Wang, Yang., Ye,Kejiang., & Xu, Chengzhong (2020). Algorithmics of Cost-Driven Computation Offloading in the Edge-Cloud Environment. IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS, 69(10), 1519-1532.
MLA Du, Mingzhe,et al."Algorithmics of Cost-Driven Computation Offloading in the Edge-Cloud Environment".IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON COMPUTERS 69.10(2020):1519-1532.
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