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A Virtual-Impedance Droop Control for Accurate Active Power Control and Reactive Power Sharing Using Capacitive-Coupling Inverters
Deng,Wenyang1; Dai,Ning Yi1; Lao,Keng Weng1; Guerrero,Josep M.2
2020-11-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Industry Applications
ISSN0093-9994
Volume56Issue:6Pages:6722-6733
Abstract

Capacitive-coupling inverters (CCIs) have low operation voltage and enhanced reactive power control capability. It is a promising alternative to provide reactive power and voltage regulation in microgrids (MGs). Droop control is one of the most widely used primary controllers under a hierarchical framework in an MG. However, conventional droop control performance needs improvement since the droop curve assumption is not valid in part of CCI's operational area. At the same time, reactive power sharing error due to the uncertainty factor of feeder impedance needs to be minimized. In this article, virtual-impedance droop control is proposed for CCIs to solve the two issues. A virtual impedance selection method is developed with consideration of CCI's second-order LC coupling branch. First, the virtual impedance is selected for reducing the coupling between the active and reactive power of CCIs. The stability and sensitivity of the system are also evaluated based on a small-signal model to provide guidelines for virtual impedance selection. The proposed control varies the equivalent impedance via a feedback loop in CCI's control for accurate power control and sharing in MGs under mismatched feeder impedance. The validity of the proposed virtual-impedance droop control is verified through simulation and experimental results.

KeywordActive Power Capacitive-coupling Inverter (Cci) Microgrid (Mg) Reactive Power Virtual-impedance
DOI10.1109/TIA.2020.3012934
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; CPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Multidisciplinary ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000587752900061
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85095840410
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorDai,Ning Yi
Affiliation1.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City,Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering,University of Macau,999078,Macao
2.Department of Energy Technology,Aalborg University,Aalborg O,9220,Denmark
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Deng,Wenyang,Dai,Ning Yi,Lao,Keng Weng,et al. A Virtual-Impedance Droop Control for Accurate Active Power Control and Reactive Power Sharing Using Capacitive-Coupling Inverters[J]. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 2020, 56(6), 6722-6733.
APA Deng,Wenyang., Dai,Ning Yi., Lao,Keng Weng., & Guerrero,Josep M. (2020). A Virtual-Impedance Droop Control for Accurate Active Power Control and Reactive Power Sharing Using Capacitive-Coupling Inverters. IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications, 56(6), 6722-6733.
MLA Deng,Wenyang,et al."A Virtual-Impedance Droop Control for Accurate Active Power Control and Reactive Power Sharing Using Capacitive-Coupling Inverters".IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications 56.6(2020):6722-6733.
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