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Self-sacrifice Template Formation of Hollow Hetero-Ni7S6/Co3S4 Nanoboxes with Intriguing Pseudo-capacitance for High-performance Electrochemical Capacitors
Hua H.1; Liu S.1; Chen Z.1; Bao R.1; Shi Y.1; Hou L.1; Pang G.1; Hui K.N.2; Zhang X.3; Yuan C.1
2016-02
Source PublicationScientific Reports
ISSN2045-2322
Volume6
Abstract

Herein, we report a simple yet efficient self-sacrifice template protocol to smartly fabricate hollow hetero-Ni7S6/Co3S4 nanoboxes (Ni-Co-S NBs). Uniform nickel cobalt carbonate nanocubes are first synthesized as the precursor via solvothermal strategy, and subsequently chemically sulfidized into hollow heter-Ni-Co-S NBs through anion-exchange process. When evaluated as electrode for electrochemical capacitors (ECs), the resultant hetero-Ni-Co-S NBs visually exhibit attractive pesudo-capacitance in KOH just after continuously cyclic voltammetry (CV) scanning for 100 cycles. New insights into the underlying energy-storage mechanism of the hollow hetero-Ni-Co-S electrode, based on physicochemical characterizations and electrochemical evaluation, are first put forward that the electrochemically induced phase transformation gradually occurrs during CV sweep from the hetero-Ni-Co-S to bi-component-active NiOOH and CoOOH, which are the intrinsic charge-storage phases for the appealing Faradaic capacitance (~677 F g−1 at 4 A g−1) of hollow Ni-Co-S NBs at high rates after cycling. When further coupled with negative activated carbon (AC), the AC//hetero-Ni-Co-S asymmetric device with extended electrochemical window of 1.5 V demonstrates high specific energy density of ~31 Wh kg−1. Of significance, we strongly envision that hollow design concept and new findings here hold great promise for enriching synthetic methodologies, and electrochemistry of complex metal sulfides for next-generation ECs.

DOI10.1038/srep20973
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics
WOS SubjectMultidisciplinary Sciences
WOS IDWOS:000369923800001
PublisherNATURE PUBLISHING GROUP, MACMILLAN BUILDING, 4 CRINAN ST, LONDON N1 9XW, ENGLAND
The Source to ArticleScopus
Scopus ID2-s2.0-84958582508
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorHou L.; Hui K.N.; Yuan C.
Affiliation1.School of Materials Science & Engineering, Anhui University of Technology, Maanshan, 243002, P.R. China
2.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, P.R. China
3.College of Material Science & Engineering, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, P.R. China
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hua H.,Liu S.,Chen Z.,et al. Self-sacrifice Template Formation of Hollow Hetero-Ni7S6/Co3S4 Nanoboxes with Intriguing Pseudo-capacitance for High-performance Electrochemical Capacitors[J]. Scientific Reports, 2016, 6.
APA Hua H.., Liu S.., Chen Z.., Bao R.., Shi Y.., Hou L.., Pang G.., Hui K.N.., Zhang X.., & Yuan C. (2016). Self-sacrifice Template Formation of Hollow Hetero-Ni7S6/Co3S4 Nanoboxes with Intriguing Pseudo-capacitance for High-performance Electrochemical Capacitors. Scientific Reports, 6.
MLA Hua H.,et al."Self-sacrifice Template Formation of Hollow Hetero-Ni7S6/Co3S4 Nanoboxes with Intriguing Pseudo-capacitance for High-performance Electrochemical Capacitors".Scientific Reports 6(2016).
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