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Crafting adversarial example with adaptive root mean square gradient on deep neural networks
Xiao,Yatie; Pun,Chi Man; Liu,Bo
2020-05-14
Source PublicationNEUROCOMPUTING
ISSN0925-2312
Volume389Pages:179-195
Abstract

Deep Neural Networks have achieved remarkable success in computer vision, natural language, and audio tasks. It shows excellent ability in dealing with specific tasks with surpassing efficiency and accuracy. However, researches indicated that deep neural models are extremely vulnerable to crafted adversarial perturbation. In image classification domain, crafted images with adversarial perturbation can fool deep neural models into misclassifying. Specific researches revealed that adversarial examples crafted by attack methods show substantial pixel modification strength, which causes lower similarity between the clean and corresponding sample and makes the change in crafted samples visible. To address the issues mentioned above, we propose an adversarial attack method, which generates adversarial perturbation based on adaptive root mean square gradient strategy. In our proposed approach, we formulate adversarial perturbation based on an adaptive gradient at root mean square level during crafting adversarial sample. Due to the adaptive strategy, the proposed method searches the decision boundary between the original and the adversarial classes in latent space directly by searching the extremum of loss. It helps to generate adversarial samples with higher image quality and better transferability on fooling multiple deep neural models. We evaluate several state-of-the-art attack methods with proposed methods. Experimental results show that our approaches outperform modern techniques in crafting adversarial sample with slight pixel modification, and excellent efficiency in fooling classifiers in both no-targeted and targeted attack strategies.

KeywordAdversarial Example Adaptive Gradient Root Mean Square Perturbation
DOI10.1016/j.neucom.2020.01.084
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence
WOS IDWOS:000531809000015
PublisherELSEVIER, RADARWEG 29, 1043 NX AMSTERDAM, NETHERLANDS
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85078849961
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorPun,Chi Man
AffiliationDepartment of Computer and Information Science,University of Macau,999078,Macao
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiao,Yatie,Pun,Chi Man,Liu,Bo. Crafting adversarial example with adaptive root mean square gradient on deep neural networks[J]. NEUROCOMPUTING, 2020, 389, 179-195.
APA Xiao,Yatie., Pun,Chi Man., & Liu,Bo (2020). Crafting adversarial example with adaptive root mean square gradient on deep neural networks. NEUROCOMPUTING, 389, 179-195.
MLA Xiao,Yatie,et al."Crafting adversarial example with adaptive root mean square gradient on deep neural networks".NEUROCOMPUTING 389(2020):179-195.
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