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Efficient Recovery of Low-Rank Matrix via Double Nonconvex Nonsmooth Rank Minimization
Zhang,Hengmin1; Gong,Chen1; Qian,Jianjun1; Zhang,Bob2; Xu,Chunyan3; Yang,Jian3
2019-03
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems
ISSN2162-237X
Volume30Issue:10Pages:2916-2925
Abstract

Recently, there is a rapidly increasing attraction for the efficient recovery of low-rank matrix in computer vision and machine learning. The popular convex solution of rank minimization is nuclear norm-based minimization (NNM), which usually leads to a biased solution since NNM tends to overshrink the rank components and treats each rank component equally. To address this issue, some nonconvex nonsmooth rank (NNR) relaxations have been exploited widely. Different from these convex and nonconvex rank substitutes, this paper first introduces a general and flexible rank relaxation function named weighted NNR relaxation function, which is actually derived from the initial double NNR (DNNR) relaxations, i.e., DNNR relaxation function acts on the nonconvex singular values function (SVF). An iteratively reweighted SVF optimization algorithm with continuation technology through computing the supergradient values to define the weighting vector is devised to solve the DNNR minimization problem, and the closed-form solution of the subproblem can be efficiently obtained by a general proximal operator, in which each element of the desired weighting vector usually satisfies the nondecreasing order. We next prove that the objective function values decrease monotonically, and any limit point of the generated subsequence is a critical point. Combining the Kurdyka-Łojasiewicz property with some milder assumptions, we further give its global convergence guarantee. As an application in the matrix completion problem, experimental results on both synthetic data and real-world data can show that our methods are competitive with several state-of-The-Art convex and nonconvex matrix completion methods.

KeywordDouble Nonconvex Nonsmooth Rank (Nnr) Minimization Iteratively Reweighted Singular Values Function (Svf) Algorithm Low-rank Matrix Recovery Nuclear Norm-based Minimization (Nnm)
DOI10.1109/TNNLS.2019.2900572
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial intelligenceComputer Science, Hardware & architectureComputer Science, Theory & Methodsengineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000487199000003
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85077342304
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorQian,Jianjun; Yang,Jian
Affiliation1.PCA Laboratory,Key Lab. of Intelligent Percept. and Syst. for High-Dimensional Information of Ministry of Education,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,China
2.Department of Computer and Information Science,University of Macau,Macau,Macao
3.PCA Laboratory Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Image and Video Understanding for Social Security,School of Computer Science and Engineering,Nanjing University of Science and Technology,Nanjing,China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang,Hengmin,Gong,Chen,Qian,Jianjun,et al. Efficient Recovery of Low-Rank Matrix via Double Nonconvex Nonsmooth Rank Minimization[J]. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2019, 30(10), 2916-2925.
APA Zhang,Hengmin., Gong,Chen., Qian,Jianjun., Zhang,Bob., Xu,Chunyan., & Yang,Jian (2019). Efficient Recovery of Low-Rank Matrix via Double Nonconvex Nonsmooth Rank Minimization. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 30(10), 2916-2925.
MLA Zhang,Hengmin,et al."Efficient Recovery of Low-Rank Matrix via Double Nonconvex Nonsmooth Rank Minimization".IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems 30.10(2019):2916-2925.
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