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弱势特征的激活与“代词/名词+时间处所词”结构
张莹1; 徐杰2
2011-08
Source Publication语文研究
ISSN1000-2979
Issue3Pages:15-21
Abstract

汉语和英语中的代词或名词名词短语都具有弱势的「十处所」和或时间〕特征。但是‚两种语言中弱势特征的激活方式不同汉语既可通过句法结构来激活‚亦可依靠句法环境来激活而英语则只能凭借句法环境来激活。现代汉语中大量存在的“代词名词时间处所词”结构‚均为句法结构激活弱势特征的实例‚如“我这儿”“你儿”“老王这儿”“我朋友那儿”等等。此类结构中的代词或名词名词短语均具有弱势特征[+处所]和或[+时间]。该特征因跟“这儿那儿”等时间处所词相邻并列而被激活‚从而在句法结构中呈现出来。就语法属性而言‚“代词名词时间处所词”应归入同位结构。
 

Keyword弱势特征 激活 代词 名词 时间所处词 同位结构
DOI10.3969/j.issn.1000-2979.2011.03.003
Indexed By核心期刊 ; CSSCI
Language中文Chinese
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Arts and Humanities
Affiliation1.华中师范大学语言与语言教育中心
2.澳门大学中文系
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
张莹,徐杰. 弱势特征的激活与“代词/名词+时间处所词”结构[J]. 语文研究, 2011(3), 15-21.
APA 张莹., & 徐杰 (2011). 弱势特征的激活与“代词/名词+时间处所词”结构. 语文研究(3), 15-21.
MLA 张莹,et al."弱势特征的激活与“代词/名词+时间处所词”结构".语文研究 .3(2011):15-21.
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