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人道:唐文治先生與曹元弼先生論《尚書》旨要
鄧國光
2017-05
Source Publication經學研究期刊
Issue22Pages:81-98
Abstract

人道乃經學之重旨,《尚書》為諸經之冠冕。《尚書》,見人道之大者。則經義之詮釋,本《書》以立義,彰顯人道大義,乃經學至重之工夫。唯明清以來,斤斤於真偽今古之類之末枝末節,必欲徹底殘經辱經廢經而不已。今時若無視根本,迷執與沉淪於瑣碎考證,而無視此關乎人類整體生存與發展之人道關懷,則文化之倒退與人性之崩裂瓦解,無可避免;而人道之不講,則集體墮落至市井不如之鄙陋,甚且喪心病狂,相率淪為禽獸相噬!治經所以立人道,此根本大義,必須堅持著,可幸在舉世昏聵之時,未嘗無獨清之聖哲賢人,以淑世之天德,維繫政學於一綫,其彰明人道之偉功,足為後學之矜式儀表者,是必推唐文治先生(1865-1954)與曹元弼先生(1867-1953)也。

    二先生一生治經,堅持不息,本立心以樹人道,本人道而倡禮教,以體現由衷之愛敬心。其早年為南菁學侶,情誼維繫終身,論學商量,精益求精;而同處大亂時代,由甲午至辛丑,至革命至軍閥,至日治至黨爭而土改,親歷人間罕見之苦像,於屍橫遍野、民不聊生、國是無定之際,透過正學之闡釋,彰顯本心良知良能而推而至於至善,未始非為慘酷世界提供再造善美之南針,其立願之偉,可敬可佩,此儒家經學之至真精神與血脈,充分體現孔孟精隨者。本文以兩先生所處時代為緯,說明其《尚書》學之足為今日所取鑒者,所以顯示經學義理之建構,必待用心如兩先生者,自能日月爭光、垂之永久者也。
 

Keyword人道 唐文治 曹元弼 尚書學 新禮教 道性善
Language中文Chinese
Publisher國立高雄師範大學經學研究所
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Arts and Humanities
DEPARTMENT OF CHINESE LANGUAGE AND LITERATURE
Affiliation澳門大學中國語言文學系
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
鄧國光. 人道:唐文治先生與曹元弼先生論《尚書》旨要[J]. 經學研究期刊, 2017(22), 81-98.
APA 鄧國光.(2017). 人道:唐文治先生與曹元弼先生論《尚書》旨要. 經學研究期刊(22), 81-98.
MLA 鄧國光."人道:唐文治先生與曹元弼先生論《尚書》旨要".經學研究期刊 .22(2017):81-98.
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