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Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Intelligent Reflecting Surface for Secure Wireless Communications
Yang, Helin1; Xiong, Zehui1; Zhao, Jun1; Niyato, Dusit1; Xiao, Liang2; Wu, Qingqing3
2020-09-25
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications
ISSN1536-1276
Volume20Issue:1Pages:375-388
Abstract

In this paper, we study an intelligent reflecting surface (IRS)-aided wireless secure communication system, where an IRS is deployed to adjust its reflecting elements to secure the communication of multiple legitimate users in the presence of multiple eavesdroppers. Aiming to improve the system secrecy rate, a design problem for jointly optimizing the base station (BS)'s beamforming and the IRS's reflecting beamforming is formulated considering different quality of service (QoS) requirements and time-varying channel conditions. As the system is highly dynamic and complex, and it is challenging to address the non-convex optimization problem, a novel deep reinforcement learning (DRL)-based secure beamforming approach is firstly proposed to achieve the optimal beamforming policy against eavesdroppers in dynamic environments. Furthermore, post-decision state (PDS) and prioritized experience replay (PER) schemes are utilized to enhance the learning efficiency and secrecy performance. Specifically, a modified PDS scheme is presented to trace the channel dynamic and adjust the beamforming policy against channel uncertainty accordingly. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed deep PDS-PER learning based secure beamforming approach can significantly improve the system secrecy rate and QoS satisfaction probability in IRS-aided secure communication systems.

KeywordBeamforming Deep Reinforcement Learning Intelligent Reflecting Surface Secrecy Rate Secure Communication
DOI10.1109/TWC.2020.3024860
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000607808800027
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85089409244
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorXiong, Zehui
Affiliation1.School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore
2.Department of Information and Communication Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Helin,Xiong, Zehui,Zhao, Jun,et al. Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Intelligent Reflecting Surface for Secure Wireless Communications[J]. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 2020, 20(1), 375-388.
APA Yang, Helin., Xiong, Zehui., Zhao, Jun., Niyato, Dusit., Xiao, Liang., & Wu, Qingqing (2020). Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Intelligent Reflecting Surface for Secure Wireless Communications. IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications, 20(1), 375-388.
MLA Yang, Helin,et al."Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Intelligent Reflecting Surface for Secure Wireless Communications".IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications 20.1(2020):375-388.
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