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Near-optimal fixed-route scheduling for crowdsourced transit system
Li, Hanlin1; Wu, Xiaowei1; Hou U, Leong1; Pang Kou, Kun2
2021-04-01
Conference Name37th IEEE International Conference on Data Engineering (IEEE ICDE)
Source PublicationProceedings - International Conference on Data Engineering
Volume2021-April
Pages2273-2278
Conference DateAPR 19-22, 2021
Conference PlaceELECTR NETWORK
Abstract

Bus scheduling is a crucial component for public transport service. Inefficient shift arrangement leads to poor vehicle loading rate or crowd inboard. In this paper, we consider a crowdsourced bus service system (on a fixed route) that receives user requests as input and computes a scheduling of buses with flexible departure time and skip-stop to minimize the travel time of users. We first show that the general problem of computing the optimal scheduling is NP-hard. Then we propose the Optimized Departure Time (ODT) algorithm that computes an optimal scheduling, which is built on an innovative reduction of the problem to a variant of the k-clustering problem, and an efficient application of dynamic programming. On top of ODT, we propose the Optimized Departure Time with Skip-Stop (ODTS) algorithm, which further improves the effectiveness of the solution by utilizing skip-stop. Our experimental results demonstrate that ODT and ODTS dramatically improve the baseline solution and outperform existing algorithms for the bus scheduling problem, which are very close to the optimum.

KeywordNear-optimal Scheduling Skip-stop
DOI10.1109/ICDE51399.2021.00236
URLView the original
Indexed ByCPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Computer Science, Theory & Methods
WOS IDWOS:000687830800228
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85112866005
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Document TypeConference paper
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF CIVIL AND ENVIRONMENTAL ENGINEERING
Affiliation1.University of Macau, State Key Lab of IOTSC, Macao
2.University of Macau, Department of CEE, Macao
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Li, Hanlin,Wu, Xiaowei,Hou U, Leong,et al. Near-optimal fixed-route scheduling for crowdsourced transit system[C], 2021, 2273-2278.
APA Li, Hanlin., Wu, Xiaowei., Hou U, Leong., & Pang Kou, Kun (2021). Near-optimal fixed-route scheduling for crowdsourced transit system. Proceedings - International Conference on Data Engineering, 2021-April, 2273-2278.
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