Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
Biodegradation Kinetics of Diethyl Phthalate by Three Newly Isolated Strains of Pseudomonas | |
Khadka, Sujan1,2,3; Nshimiyimana, Jean Bosco1; Zou, Piao1; Koirala, Niranjan4; Xiong, Li1 | |
2020-07-01 | |
Source Publication | Scientific African |
ISSN | 2468-2276 |
Volume | 8 |
Abstract | Environmental pollution due to di-ethyl phthalate (DEP) is one of the major concerns all over the world. This is probably the first study regarding the biodegradation of DEP by newly isolated Pseudomonas juntendi strain CCNU-SK1, P. putida strain CCNU-SK2 and P. nitritireducens strain CCNU-SK3. Bacterial strains were isolated by morphological, biochemical, physiological and 16S rDNA gene sequencing techniques. The biodegradation of DEP was quantified, and degradation kinetics were studied by using high-performance liquid chromatography. The optimum growth of bacteria for strain CCNU-SK1 was obtained at 28 °C, pH 8, DEP (500 mg/L), NaCl (1.5%), half-life (10.19 h); in case of strain CCNU-SK2: 33 °C, pH 7, DEP (400 mg/L), NaCl (1.5%), half-life (13.86 h) and for strain CCNU-SK3: 33 °C, pH 7, DEP (500 mg/L), NaCl (1.75%), half-life (12.6 h). Strain CCNU-SK1 with lowest half-life period was the most efficient bacteria for biodegradation of DEP compared to other isolated strains. More than 99% of all DEP were biodegraded within the 4 days and the complete utilization of (50 mg/L) DEP occurred within 24 h by all strains. All of them were capable of metabolizing not only DEP but also other phthalate esters (PAEs) such as DMP (Di-methyl phthalate), DBP (Di-butyl phthalate), DOP (Di-octyl phthalate), BBP (Benzyl butyl phthalate), DEHP (Di-2-ethylhexyl phthalate) and PA (Phthalic acid), making them the promising agents for the bioremediation in the PAEs contaminated sites. |
Keyword | 16s Rdna Gene Sequencing Biodegradation Degradation Kinetics Diethyl Phthalate Pseudomonas |
DOI | 10.1016/j.sciaf.2020.e00380 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | ESCI |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Science & Technology - Other Topics |
WOS Subject | Multidisciplinary Sciences |
WOS ID | WOS:000658474000071 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85083656549 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | University of Macau |
Corresponding Author | Xiong, Li |
Affiliation | 1.Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, School of Life Sciences, Central China Normal University, Wuhan, 430079, China 2.State Key Laboratory of Environmental Aquatic Chemistry, Research Center for Eco-Environmental Sciences, Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100085, China 3.University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, 100049, China 4.Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, 999078, China |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Khadka, Sujan,Nshimiyimana, Jean Bosco,Zou, Piao,et al. Biodegradation Kinetics of Diethyl Phthalate by Three Newly Isolated Strains of Pseudomonas[J]. Scientific African, 2020, 8. |
APA | Khadka, Sujan., Nshimiyimana, Jean Bosco., Zou, Piao., Koirala, Niranjan., & Xiong, Li (2020). Biodegradation Kinetics of Diethyl Phthalate by Three Newly Isolated Strains of Pseudomonas. Scientific African, 8. |
MLA | Khadka, Sujan,et al."Biodegradation Kinetics of Diethyl Phthalate by Three Newly Isolated Strains of Pseudomonas".Scientific African 8(2020). |
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