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Deep transductive network for generalized zero shot learning
Zhang, Haofeng1; Liu, Li2; Long, Yang3; Zhang, Zheng4,5; Shao, Ling2
2020-09-01
Source PublicationPattern Recognition
ISSN0031-3203
Volume105Pages:107370
Abstract

Zero Shot Learning (ZSL) aims to learn projective functions on labeled seen data and transfer the learned functions to unseen classes by discovering their relationship with semantic embeddings. However, the mapping process often suffers from the domain shift problem caused by only using the labeled seen data. In this paper, we propose a novel explainable Deep Transductive Network (DTN) for the task of Generalized ZSL (GZSL) by training on both labeled seen data and unlabeled unseen data, with subsequent testing on both seen classes and unseen classes. The proposed network exploits a KL Divergence constraint to iteratively refine the probability of classifying unlabeled instances by learning from their high confidence assignments with the assistance of an auxiliary target distribution. Besides, to avoid the meaningless ascription assumption of unseen data on GZSL, we also propose an experimental paradigm by splitting the unseen data into two equivalent parts for training and testing respectively. Extensive experiments and detailed analysis demonstrate that our DTN can efficiently handle the problems and achieve the state-of-the-art performance on four popular datasets.

KeywordDeep Transductive Network (Dtn) Generalized Zero Shot Learning (Gzsl) Kl Divergence Transductive Zsl
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107370
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000539457100007
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTDTHE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85083308799
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Haofeng
Affiliation1.School of Computer Science and Engineering, Nanjing University of Science and Technology, Nanjing, China
2.Inception Institute of Artificial Intelligence (IIAI), United Arab Emirates
3.School of Computer Science, Durham University, Durham, United Kingdom
4.Department of Computer and Information Science, University of Macau, Macau, China
5.Bio-Computing Research Center, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhang, Haofeng,Liu, Li,Long, Yang,et al. Deep transductive network for generalized zero shot learning[J]. Pattern Recognition, 2020, 105, 107370.
APA Zhang, Haofeng., Liu, Li., Long, Yang., Zhang, Zheng., & Shao, Ling (2020). Deep transductive network for generalized zero shot learning. Pattern Recognition, 105, 107370.
MLA Zhang, Haofeng,et al."Deep transductive network for generalized zero shot learning".Pattern Recognition 105(2020):107370.
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