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Robust visual tracking via spatio-temporal adaptive and channel selective correlation filters
Liang, Yanjie1; Liu, Yi1; Yan, Yan1; Zhang, Liming2; Wang, Hanzi1
2021-04-01
Source PublicationPattern Recognition
ISSN0031-3203
Volume112Pages:107738
Abstract

In recent years, Discriminative Correlation Filter (DCF) based tracking methods have achieved impressive performance in visual tracking. However, their excellent performance usually comes at the cost of sacrificing the computational speed. Furthermore, training correlation filters using high dimensional raw features may introduce the risk of severe over-fitting. To address the above issues, we propose Spatio-Temporal adaptive and Channel selective Correlation Filters (STCCF) for robust tracking. Specifically, we first select a set of target-specific features from high dimensional features via an effective channel selective scheme based on the Taylor expansion. Then, we reformulate the filter learning problem from ridge regression to elastic net regression to adaptively select the discriminative features inside the target bounding box at the spatial level. Moreover, we constrain the filters to be adaptive across temporal frames by learning a transformation matrix from the initial filters to the previous filters. In particular, with a specific spatio-temporal-channel constraint, STCCF can not only alleviate the over-fitting problem and reduce the computational cost, but also enhance the discriminability and interpretability of the learned filters. The proposed STCCF can be optimized by using a few iterations of Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers (ADMM). Experiments on six challenging datasets show that STCCF can achieve promising performance with fast running speed.

KeywordCorrelation Filter Elastic Net Regression Filter Compression Filter Transformation Visual Tracking
DOI10.1016/j.patcog.2020.107738
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Engineering
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Artificial Intelligence ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000615938100012
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85096146535
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorWang, Hanzi
Affiliation1.Fujian Key Laboratory of Sensing and Computing for Smart City, School of Informatics, Xiamen University, Xiamen, 361005, China
2.Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, 999078, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liang, Yanjie,Liu, Yi,Yan, Yan,et al. Robust visual tracking via spatio-temporal adaptive and channel selective correlation filters[J]. Pattern Recognition, 2021, 112, 107738.
APA Liang, Yanjie., Liu, Yi., Yan, Yan., Zhang, Liming., & Wang, Hanzi (2021). Robust visual tracking via spatio-temporal adaptive and channel selective correlation filters. Pattern Recognition, 112, 107738.
MLA Liang, Yanjie,et al."Robust visual tracking via spatio-temporal adaptive and channel selective correlation filters".Pattern Recognition 112(2021):107738.
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