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AZ32 Reverses ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer
Liu, Kun1; Li, Yan Chi1; Chen, Yu1; Shi, Xiao Bao1; Xing, Zi Hao1; He, Zheng Jie1; Wang, Sheng Te1; Liu, Wei Jing1; Zhang, Peng Wei1; Yu, Ze Zhong1; Mo, Xue Mei2; Chen, Mei Wan3; Chen, Zhe Sheng4; Shi, Zhi1
2021-05-20
Source PublicationFrontiers in Oncology
ISSN2234-943X
Volume11Pages:680663
Abstract

Colorectal cancer is a common malignancy with the third highest incidence and second highest mortality rate among all cancers in the world. Chemotherapy resistance in colorectal cancer is an essential factor leading to the high mortality rate. The ATP-binding cassette (ABC) superfamily G member 2 (ABCG2) confers multidrug resistance (MDR) to a range of chemotherapeutic agents by decreasing their intracellular content. The development of novel ABCG2 inhibitors has emerged as a tractable strategy to circumvent drug resistance. In this study, an ABCG2-knockout colorectal cancer cell line was established to assist inhibitor screening. Additionally, we found that ataxia-telangiectasia mutated (ATM) kinase inhibitor AZ32 could sensitize ABCG2-overexpressing colorectal cancer cells to ABCG2 substrate chemotherapeutic drugs mitoxantrone and doxorubicin by retaining them inside cells. Western blot assay showed that AZ32 did not alter the expression of ABCG2. Moreover, molecule docking analysis predicted that AZ32 stably located in the transmembrane domain of ABCG2. In conclusion, our result demonstrated that AZ32 could potently reverse ABCG2-mediated MDR in colorectal cancer.

KeywordAbcg2 Az32 Colorectal Cancer Crispr Multidrug Resistance
DOI10.3389/fonc.2021.680663
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaOncology
WOS SubjectOncology
WOS IDWOS:000657297100001
PublisherFRONTIERS MEDIA SAAVENUE DU TRIBUNAL FEDERAL 34, LAUSANNE CH-1015, SWITZERLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85107204710
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding AuthorChen, Mei Wan; Chen, Zhe Sheng; Shi, Zhi
Affiliation1.Department of Cell Biology Institute of Biomedicine, National Engineering Research Center of Genetic Medicine, MOE Key Laboratory of Tumor Molecular Biology, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Bioengineering Medicine, College of Life Science and Techno
2.Institute of Genomic Medicine, College of Pharmacy, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
3.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Macao
4.Department of Pharmaceutical Sciences, College of Pharmacy and Health Sciences, St. John’s University, Queens, United States
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Kun,Li, Yan Chi,Chen, Yu,et al. AZ32 Reverses ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer[J]. Frontiers in Oncology, 2021, 11, 680663.
APA Liu, Kun., Li, Yan Chi., Chen, Yu., Shi, Xiao Bao., Xing, Zi Hao., He, Zheng Jie., Wang, Sheng Te., Liu, Wei Jing., Zhang, Peng Wei., Yu, Ze Zhong., Mo, Xue Mei., Chen, Mei Wan., Chen, Zhe Sheng., & Shi, Zhi (2021). AZ32 Reverses ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer. Frontiers in Oncology, 11, 680663.
MLA Liu, Kun,et al."AZ32 Reverses ABCG2-Mediated Multidrug Resistance in Colorectal Cancer".Frontiers in Oncology 11(2021):680663.
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