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Systematic evaluation of COVID-19 related Internet health rumors during the breaking out period of COVID-19 in China
Pu, Ge1; Jin, Liu2; Xiao, Han3; Shu-Ting, Wei4; Xi-Zhe, He5; Ying, Tang6; Xin, Xu7; Sheng-Yuan, Wang8; Ying, Bian1; Yibo, Wu9,10
2021-08-18
Source PublicationHEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES
ISSN2228-6497
Volume11Issue:3Pages:288-298
Abstract

Background: To adapt the scientific evaluation tool for the confusion evaluation of health rumors and to test this tool to the confusion evaluation of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID- 19)-related health rumors on Chinese online platforms during the outbreak period of COVID-19 in China. Methods: The design of our study was systematic evaluation of COVID-19-related health rumors. Retrieved from 7 rumor-repellent platforms, rumors about COVID-19 were collected during the publication from December 1, 2019 to February 6, 2020, and their origins were traced. Researchers evaluated rumors using the confusion evaluation tool in 6 dimensions (creators, evidence selection, evidence evaluation, evidence application, backing and publication platform, conflict of interest). Items were scored using a seven-point Likert scale. The scores were converted into percentages, and the median of rumors from different sources was compared with rank sum test. Results: Our research included 127 rumors. Scores were converted to percentages, median and interquartile range are used to describe the data. The median score: creators 25.00% (interquartile range, IQR, 16.67-37.50%), evidence selection 27.78% (IQR, 13.89-44.44%), evidence evaluation 33.33% (IQR, 25.00-45.83%), evidence application 36.11% (IQR, 22.22- 47.22%), backing and publication platform 8.33% (IQR, 4.17-20.83%), conflict of interest 75.00% (IQR, 50.00-83.33%). Almost 40% rumors came from WeChat and the rumors with the lowest scores were concentrated on the WeChat platform. The rumors about prevention methods have relatively lower scores. Conclusion: Most rumors included were not highly confusing for evaluators of this project. We Chat is the "worst-hit area"of COVID-19 related health rumors. More than half rumors focus on the description of prevention methods, which reflects the panic, anxiety and blind conformity of the public under public health emergencies.

KeywordChina Covid-19 Health Rumor Systematic Evaluation The Breaking Out Period Of Covid-19
DOI10.34172/hpp.2021.37
URLView the original
Indexed ByESCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPublic, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS SubjectPublic, Environmental & Occupational Health
WOS IDWOS:000686549800005
PublisherTABRIZ UNIV MEDICAL SCIENCES & HEALTH SERVICES
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85115071921
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorYing, Bian; Yibo, Wu
Affiliation1.Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, 999078, Macao
2.The Third Clinical Department, China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning Province, 110013, China
3.School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 510006, China
4.Cheeloo College of Medicine, Shan Dong University, Jinan, Shandong Province, 250012, China
5.Jiangxi University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330004, China
6.Changzhi Medical College, Changzhi, Shanxi Province, 046000, China
7.School of Life Science, Peking University, Beijing, 100871, China
8.Liaoning Technical University College of the Media and Arts, Fuxin, 123000, China
9.School of Public Health, Peking University, Beijing, 100191, China
10.Key Research Base of Philosophy and Social Sciences in Shaanxi Province, Health Culture Research Center of Shaanxi, Xi'an, 712046, China
First Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Pu, Ge,Jin, Liu,Xiao, Han,et al. Systematic evaluation of COVID-19 related Internet health rumors during the breaking out period of COVID-19 in China[J]. HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES, 2021, 11(3), 288-298.
APA Pu, Ge., Jin, Liu., Xiao, Han., Shu-Ting, Wei., Xi-Zhe, He., Ying, Tang., Xin, Xu., Sheng-Yuan, Wang., Ying, Bian., & Yibo, Wu (2021). Systematic evaluation of COVID-19 related Internet health rumors during the breaking out period of COVID-19 in China. HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES, 11(3), 288-298.
MLA Pu, Ge,et al."Systematic evaluation of COVID-19 related Internet health rumors during the breaking out period of COVID-19 in China".HEALTH PROMOTION PERSPECTIVES 11.3(2021):288-298.
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