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Higher-order conditional random field established with CNNs for video object segmentation
Hao, Chuanyan1; Wang, Yuqi1; Jiang, Bo1; Liu, Sijiang1; Yang, Zhi Xin2
2021-09-30
Source PublicationKSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems
ISSN1976-7277
Volume15Issue:9Pages:3204-3220
Abstract

We perform the task of video object segmentation by incorporating a conditional random field (CRF) and convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Most methods employ a CRF to refine a coarse output from fully convolutional networks. Others treat the inference process of the CRF as a recurrent neural network and then combine CNNs and the CRF into an end-to-end model for video object segmentation. In contrast to these methods, we propose a novel higher-order CRF model to solve the problem of video object segmentation. Specifically, we use CNNs to establish a higher-order dependence among pixels, and this dependence can provide critical global information for a segmentation model to enhance the global consistency of segmentation. In general, the optimization of the higher-order energy is extremely difficult. To make the problem tractable, we decompose the higher-order energy into two parts by utilizing auxiliary variables and then solve it by using an iterative process. We conduct quantitative and qualitative analyses on multiple datasets, and the proposed method achieves competitive results.

KeywordVideo Object Segmentation Conditional Random Field Convolution Neural Networks Higher-order Potential
DOI10.3837/tiis.2021.09.007
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaComputer Science ; Telecommunications
WOS SubjectComputer Science, Information Systems ; Telecommunications
WOS IDWOS:000704414500007
PublisherKSII-KOR SOC INTERNET INFORMATION, KOR SCI & TECHNOL CTR, 409 ON 4TH FLR, MAIN BLDG, 635-4 YEOKSAM 1-DONG, GANGNAM-GU, SEOUL 00000, SOUTH KOREA
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85117070112
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionTHE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF INTERNET OF THINGS FOR SMART CITY (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Faculty of Science and Technology
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorYang, Zhi Xin
Affiliation1.School of Education Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Nanjing, 210023, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, Department of Electromechanical Engineering, University of Macau, 999078, Macao
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Hao, Chuanyan,Wang, Yuqi,Jiang, Bo,et al. Higher-order conditional random field established with CNNs for video object segmentation[J]. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, 2021, 15(9), 3204-3220.
APA Hao, Chuanyan., Wang, Yuqi., Jiang, Bo., Liu, Sijiang., & Yang, Zhi Xin (2021). Higher-order conditional random field established with CNNs for video object segmentation. KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems, 15(9), 3204-3220.
MLA Hao, Chuanyan,et al."Higher-order conditional random field established with CNNs for video object segmentation".KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems 15.9(2021):3204-3220.
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