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Probabilistic Forecasting Based Sizing and Control of Hybrid Energy Storage for Wind Power Smoothing
Wan, Can1; Qian, Weiting1; Zhao, Changfei1; Song, Yonghua1,2; Yang, Guangya3
2021-10-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy
ISSN1949-3029
Volume12Issue:4Pages:1841-1852
Abstract

With the increasing wind power integration, the security and economy of the power system operations are greatly influenced by the intermittency and fluctuation of wind power. Due to the flexible operational modes for charging/discharging, the hybrid energy storage system (HESS) is composed of battery energy storage system and super-capacitor can effectively mitigate the wind power uncertainty. This paper proposes a probabilistic forecasting-based HESS sizing and control scheme to cost-effectively smooth wind power fluctuations. First, probabilistic wind power forecasting is combined with multivariate Gaussian copula to generate temporally correlated wind power scenarios. Then, an adaptive variational mode decomposition (VMD) method is proposed to extract the frequency components of each wind scenario and determine the pre-scheduled power of wind-HESS system adaptively. Finally, a two-stage stochastic optimization model is constructed to determine the capacity and correct the pre-scheduled power of HESS with the objective of minimizing total cost. Case studies based on actual data from a Danish wind farm demonstrate that the proposed HESS sizing and control scheme can significantly reduce the installation cost and operation cost of HESS and prominently smooth wind power fluctuations.

KeywordFluctuation Smoothing Hybrid Storage Systems Probabilistic Forecasting Stochastic Optimization Wind Power
DOI10.1109/TSTE.2021.3068043
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaScience & Technology - Other Topics ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering
WOS SubjectGreen & Sustainable Science & Technology ; Energy & Fuels ; Engineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000697824900005
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC, 445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85103241291
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorWan, Can
Affiliation1.College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou, 310027, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Internet of Things for Smart City, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
3.Center for the Electric Power and Energy, Technical University of Denmark, Kongens Lyngby, 2800, Denmark
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wan, Can,Qian, Weiting,Zhao, Changfei,et al. Probabilistic Forecasting Based Sizing and Control of Hybrid Energy Storage for Wind Power Smoothing[J]. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 2021, 12(4), 1841-1852.
APA Wan, Can., Qian, Weiting., Zhao, Changfei., Song, Yonghua., & Yang, Guangya (2021). Probabilistic Forecasting Based Sizing and Control of Hybrid Energy Storage for Wind Power Smoothing. IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy, 12(4), 1841-1852.
MLA Wan, Can,et al."Probabilistic Forecasting Based Sizing and Control of Hybrid Energy Storage for Wind Power Smoothing".IEEE Transactions on Sustainable Energy 12.4(2021):1841-1852.
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