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A Time-Interleaved Ring-VCO with Reduced 1/f Phase Noise Corner, Extended Tuning Range and Inherent Divided Output
Yin, J.; Mak, P. I.; Maloberti, F.; Martins, R. P.
2016-12-01
Source PublicationIEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC)
ISSN0018-9200
Pages2979-2991
Abstract

This paper describes a time-interleaved (TI) ring-VCO (RVCO) exhibiting an improved phase noise over a wide range of frequency offsets, an extended tuning range and an inherent divided output. Such features are achieved by substantially increasing the number of delay stages in a RVCO, such that the rich multi-phase sub-outputs can be combined through a time-interleaved method, generating a high-frequency output with a significantly lowered 1/f3 phase noise corner (f_(1⁄f^3 )). The critical block is the phase combiner, which features a timing window to minimize the delay offset and mismatch. A reconfigurable TI factor extends the tuning range over the same range of supply voltage (VDD). The prototype is a 35-stage dual-mode TI-RVCO occupying 0.003 mm2 in 65-nm CMOS, and has a selectable TI factor of 5 and 7. The measured f_(1⁄f^3 ) is 150 kHz at 3.47 GHz, which is 6.2x less than that of a typical 5-stage RVCO. The tuning range covers 1.7 to 3.5 GHz (68.5%) over VDD = 0.7 to 1 V. The multi-phase sub-outputs are the inherent divided output (/5 or /7) that can be directly utilized in a PLL to save area and power.

KeywordRing Voltage-controlled Oscillator (Rvco) Time-interleaved (Ti) Impulse Sensitivity Function (Isf) Phase Noise 1/f3 Phase Noise Corner Phase Combiner Divided Output Supply Voltage Flicker Noise
DOI10.1109/JSSC.2016.2597847
Indexed BySCIE ; CPCI-S
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000390420300016
The Source to ArticlePB_Publication
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85027407396
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Corresponding AuthorYin, J.
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yin, J.,Mak, P. I.,Maloberti, F.,et al. A Time-Interleaved Ring-VCO with Reduced 1/f Phase Noise Corner, Extended Tuning Range and Inherent Divided Output[J]. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC), 2016, 2979-2991.
APA Yin, J.., Mak, P. I.., Maloberti, F.., & Martins, R. P. (2016). A Time-Interleaved Ring-VCO with Reduced 1/f Phase Noise Corner, Extended Tuning Range and Inherent Divided Output. IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC), 2979-2991.
MLA Yin, J.,et al."A Time-Interleaved Ring-VCO with Reduced 1/f Phase Noise Corner, Extended Tuning Range and Inherent Divided Output".IEEE Journal of Solid-State Circuits (JSSC) (2016):2979-2991.
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