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Numerical Short-Open-Load (SOL) Calibration Technique for Accurate Extraction of Electrically-Small Planar/Non-Planar Microstrip-Line Circuits
Junbing Duan; Lei Zhu
2022-02-01
Source PublicationIEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
ISSN0018-9480
Volume70Issue:4Pages:2067-2076
Abstract

This article presents a numerical short-open-load (SOL) calibration technique for accurate extraction of electrically small planar/nonplanar microstrip-line (MSL) circuits and elements in the interface of 3-D full-wave algorithm or simulator. An additional matched-load condition is established at the reference plane and employed in the whole calibration process. In comparison with the traditional short-open calibration (SOC) method, the proposed SOL technique implemented in the interface of software does not inquire prior simulation of the internal current/voltage at the reference plane of two calibration standards but only needs to know the external port impedances of three calibration standards. After the description of entire extraction process, a few typical electrically small planar circuits, such as MSL open-end and step discontinuities, are first numerically deembedded, and their extracted circuit parameters are evidently confirmed with other published ones. Then, a nonplanar structure of a vertically placed shorting pin in the middle of MSL is studied with different sizes and positions to effectively extract the circuit parameters in the two presented equivalent models. Finally, a third-order Chebyshev filter is designed with pin-loaded MSL structures. Its frequency response is synthesized on the proposed SOL method to validate the correctness of the extracted circuit parameters and further demonstrate the usefulness of this method in synthesis design of electrically large microwave circuits. Good agreement among the filtering frequency responses from equivalent circuit model, full-wave simulation, and measurement has well revealed that the proposed SOL method is indeed accurate in numerical extraction of circuit elements and efficient in synthesis design of an entire circuit with prescribed specifications.

KeywordCalibration Standards Feeds Integrated Circuit Modeling Impedance Finite Element Analysis Ports(Computers) Microstrip-line(Msl)Circuits Numerical Extraction Short-open-load(Sol) Calibration Technique Synthesis Design
DOI10.1109/TMTT.2022.3143947
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering
WOS SubjectEngineering, Electrical & Electronic
WOS IDWOS:000751477900001
PublisherIEEE-INST ELECTRICAL ELECTRONICS ENGINEERS INC445 HOES LANE, PISCATAWAY, NJ 08855-4141
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85124199137
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING
Faculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding AuthorLei Zhu
AffiliationDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, Taipa, Macao
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Junbing Duan,Lei Zhu. Numerical Short-Open-Load (SOL) Calibration Technique for Accurate Extraction of Electrically-Small Planar/Non-Planar Microstrip-Line Circuits[J]. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 2022, 70(4), 2067-2076.
APA Junbing Duan., & Lei Zhu (2022). Numerical Short-Open-Load (SOL) Calibration Technique for Accurate Extraction of Electrically-Small Planar/Non-Planar Microstrip-Line Circuits. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 70(4), 2067-2076.
MLA Junbing Duan,et al."Numerical Short-Open-Load (SOL) Calibration Technique for Accurate Extraction of Electrically-Small Planar/Non-Planar Microstrip-Line Circuits".IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques 70.4(2022):2067-2076.
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