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A numerical study of the distribution of chemotherapeutic drug carmustine in brain glioblastoma
Chen, Hongyu1; Hu, Guanghui1; Ouyang, Defang2,3
2021-10-14
Source PublicationDrug Delivery and Translational Research
ISSN2190-393X
Volume12Issue:7Pages:1697-1710
Abstract

To cure the illness in the brain glioblastoma, the Gliadel wafer, as the first FDA-approved chemotherapy, was available on the market since 1997. Due to the complex studies in vivo, more and more researchers have paid their attention to investigate the dynamic process in the brain by numerical methods. This study aimed to simulate the drug concentration in the cavity after drug releases from Gliadel wafers into the brain tumor by a two-dimensional simulation. The government equations, the parameters, and corresponding initial and boundary conditions are specified. Then the models are discretized and solved by finite element method (FEM) and finite difference method (FDM) based on C++ library Adaptive Finite Element Package (AFEPack) and MATLAB, respectively. First of all, the numerical convergence of the method is studied by numerical results represented in several successively refined meshes, which shows the reliability of our method. In the results from FEM, a steady state of the pressure in the normal tissue can be simulated. As for FDM, the changes of drug concentration are displayed at six different times. The numerical method in this paper is an effective tool for the numerical study on drug release from polymers. Additionally, convection is a critical factor in drug transportation. Moreover, the simulation approach can be used as the guild for remedy optimization and dynamic analysis of other drugs (paclitaxel) for tumor treatment in the clinic. This mathematical model has wide applications about drug release in multiple dosage forms, such as long sustained release microspheres, oral extended release hydrophilic matrix tablets, hydrogel, and sustained release topical rings.

KeywordNumerical Model Drug Release Convection Brain Tumor Gliadel Wafer Afepack
DOI10.1007/s13346-021-01068-4
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaInstruments & Instrumentation ; Research & Experimental Medicine ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS SubjectInstruments & Instrumentation ; Medicine, Research & Experimental ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS IDWOS:000707973600001
PublisherSPRINGER HEIDELBERG, TIERGARTENSTRASSE 17, D-69121 HEIDELBERG, GERMANY
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85116982481
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Faculty of Science and Technology
Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences
DEPARTMENT OF MATHEMATICS
THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF QUALITY RESEARCH IN CHINESE MEDICINE (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU)
Corresponding AuthorHu, Guanghui; Ouyang, Defang
Affiliation1.Faculty of Science and Technology (FST), University of Macau, Macau, China
2.State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences (ICMS), University of Macau, Macau, China
3.Department of Public Health and Medicinal Administration, Faculty of Health Sciences (FHS), University of Macau, Macau, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology;  Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences;  Faculty of Health Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Chen, Hongyu,Hu, Guanghui,Ouyang, Defang. A numerical study of the distribution of chemotherapeutic drug carmustine in brain glioblastoma[J]. Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 2021, 12(7), 1697-1710.
APA Chen, Hongyu., Hu, Guanghui., & Ouyang, Defang (2021). A numerical study of the distribution of chemotherapeutic drug carmustine in brain glioblastoma. Drug Delivery and Translational Research, 12(7), 1697-1710.
MLA Chen, Hongyu,et al."A numerical study of the distribution of chemotherapeutic drug carmustine in brain glioblastoma".Drug Delivery and Translational Research 12.7(2021):1697-1710.
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