Residential College | false |
Status | 已發表Published |
DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism | |
Xiong, Liyan1; Zhang, Lei1; Huang, Xiaohui1; Yang, Xiaofei2; Huang, Weichun1; Zeng, Hui1; Tang, Hong1 | |
2021 | |
Source Publication | MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING |
ISSN | 1024-123X |
Volume | 2021Pages:8867776 |
Abstract | The accurate prediction of crowd flow in urban areas is becoming more and more important in many fields such as traffic management and public safety. However, the complex spatiotemporal relationship of the traffic data and the influence of events, weather, and other factors makes it very difficult to accurately predict the crowd flow. In this study, we propose a spatiotemporal prediction model that is based on densely connected convolutional networks and gated recurrent units (GRU) with the attention mechanism to predict the inflow and outflow of the crowds in regions within a specific area. The DCAST model divides the time axis into three parts: short-term dependence, period rule, and long-term dependence. For each part, we employ densely connected convolutional networks to extract spatial characteristics. Attention-based GRU module is used to capture the temporal features. And then, the outputs of the three parts are fused by weighting elementwise addition. At last, we combine the results of the fusion and external factors to predict the crowd flow in each region. The root mean square errors of the DCAST model in two real datasets of taxis in Beijing (TaxiBJ) and bikes in New York (BikeNYC) are 15.70 and 5.53, respectively. The experimental results show that the results are more accurate and reliable than that of the baseline model. |
DOI | 10.1155/2021/8867776 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering ; Mathematics |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Multidisciplinary ; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications |
WOS ID | WOS:000627392000007 |
Publisher | HINDAWI LTDADAM HOUSE, 3RD FLR, 1 FITZROY SQ, LONDON W1T 5HF, ENGLAND |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85102253738 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Affiliation | 1.School of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, 330013, China 2.School of Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, E11, 999078, Macao |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Xiong, Liyan,Zhang, Lei,Huang, Xiaohui,et al. DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism[J]. MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING, 2021, 2021, 8867776. |
APA | Xiong, Liyan., Zhang, Lei., Huang, Xiaohui., Yang, Xiaofei., Huang, Weichun., Zeng, Hui., & Tang, Hong (2021). DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism. MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING, 2021, 8867776. |
MLA | Xiong, Liyan,et al."DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism".MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING 2021(2021):8867776. |
Files in This Item: | There are no files associated with this item. |
Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.
Edit Comment