UM  > Faculty of Science and Technology
Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism
Xiong, Liyan1; Zhang, Lei1; Huang, Xiaohui1; Yang, Xiaofei2; Huang, Weichun1; Zeng, Hui1; Tang, Hong1
2021
Source PublicationMATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING
ISSN1024-123X
Volume2021Pages:8867776
Abstract

The accurate prediction of crowd flow in urban areas is becoming more and more important in many fields such as traffic management and public safety. However, the complex spatiotemporal relationship of the traffic data and the influence of events, weather, and other factors makes it very difficult to accurately predict the crowd flow. In this study, we propose a spatiotemporal prediction model that is based on densely connected convolutional networks and gated recurrent units (GRU) with the attention mechanism to predict the inflow and outflow of the crowds in regions within a specific area. The DCAST model divides the time axis into three parts: short-term dependence, period rule, and long-term dependence. For each part, we employ densely connected convolutional networks to extract spatial characteristics. Attention-based GRU module is used to capture the temporal features. And then, the outputs of the three parts are fused by weighting elementwise addition. At last, we combine the results of the fusion and external factors to predict the crowd flow in each region. The root mean square errors of the DCAST model in two real datasets of taxis in Beijing (TaxiBJ) and bikes in New York (BikeNYC) are 15.70 and 5.53, respectively. The experimental results show that the results are more accurate and reliable than that of the baseline model.

DOI10.1155/2021/8867776
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEngineering ; Mathematics
WOS SubjectEngineering, Multidisciplinary ; Mathematics, Interdisciplinary Applications
WOS IDWOS:000627392000007
PublisherHINDAWI LTDADAM HOUSE, 3RD FLR, 1 FITZROY SQ, LONDON W1T 5HF, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85102253738
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Science and Technology
Affiliation1.School of Information Engineering, East China Jiaotong University, Nanchang, 330013, China
2.School of Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, E11, 999078, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiong, Liyan,Zhang, Lei,Huang, Xiaohui,et al. DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism[J]. MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING, 2021, 2021, 8867776.
APA Xiong, Liyan., Zhang, Lei., Huang, Xiaohui., Yang, Xiaofei., Huang, Weichun., Zeng, Hui., & Tang, Hong (2021). DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism. MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING, 2021, 8867776.
MLA Xiong, Liyan,et al."DCAST: A Spatiotemporal Model with DenseNet and GRU Based on Attention Mechanism".MATHEMATICAL PROBLEMS IN ENGINEERING 2021(2021):8867776.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Xiong, Liyan]'s Articles
[Zhang, Lei]'s Articles
[Huang, Xiaohui]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Xiong, Liyan]'s Articles
[Zhang, Lei]'s Articles
[Huang, Xiaohui]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Xiong, Liyan]'s Articles
[Zhang, Lei]'s Articles
[Huang, Xiaohui]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.