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Cost-utility analysis of newborn hepatitis B immunization in Beijing
Guo, Yiwei1,2; Yang, Yong3; Bai, Qian4; Huang, Zhengwei3; Wang, Zongwu5; Cai, Dongxia3; Li, Shuo3; Man, Xiaowei6; Shi, Xuefeng6
2020-10-05
Source PublicationHuman Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics
ISSN2164-5515
Volume17Issue:4Pages:1196-1204
Abstract

Objectives: To evaluate cost-utility of universal Hepatitis B vaccination program in the Beijing city (Beijing). Methods: A decision-Markov model was constructed to determine the cost-utility of the universal immunization program for infants (universal vaccination program) by comparing with a hypothetic nonvaccination strategy in Beijing. Parameters in models were extracted from Beijing Center for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) annual work report, Beijing health statistical yearbook, National Health Survey report, Beijing 1% population sample survey report, Beijing Health and Medical Price Monitoring Data Platform, and public literatures. The incremental cost‑utility ratio (ICUR) was used to compare alternative scenarios. One-way sensitivity analysis and probabilistic sensitivity analysis were used to assess parameter uncertainties. Results: The universal vaccination program had increased the utility and reduced cost among infants born in 2016 in Beijing. The ICUR was CNY −24,576.61 (US$ −3779.16) per QALY for universal vaccination program comparing with non-vaccination scenario from healthcare perspective. It was estimated that the universal vaccination would save direct medical treatment cost of CNY 2,262,869,173.50 (US$ 347,962,414.43) and prevent loss of 18322.25 QALYs within lifetime of target cohort. Discount rate accounted for the most remarkable influence on ICUR in one-way sensitivity analysis. The result of probabilistic sensitivity analysis illustrated that all of the ICURs were located in the fourth quadrant of the cost-utility incremental plot undergone 5000 times of Monte Carlo simulation. Conclusions: Current universal hepatitis B vaccination program in Beijing was highly cost utility. The investment was reasonable for current universal vaccination program in Beijing.

KeywordBeijing Cost-utility Economic Evaluation Hepatitis b Vaccination
DOI10.1080/21645515.2020.1807812
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Immunology
WOS SubjectBiotechnology & Applied Microbiology;immunology
WOS IDWOS:000575219800001
PublisherTAYLOR & FRANCIS INC530 WALNUT STREET, STE 850, PHILADELPHIA, PA 19106
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85092109224
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionInstitute of Chinese Medical Sciences
Corresponding AuthorMan, Xiaowei; Shi, Xuefeng
Affiliation1.Dong Fureng Economic & Social Development School, Wuhan University, Wuhan, China
2.Beijing University of Chinese Medicine (BUCM), Beijing, China
3.School of Management, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
4.Institute of Chinese Medical Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Avenida da Universidade, Macao
5.General Administration Department, Health News Co.,Ltd, Beijing, China
6.School of Management, National Institute of Chinese Medicine Development and Strategy, Beijing University of Chinese Medicine, Beijing, China
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Guo, Yiwei,Yang, Yong,Bai, Qian,et al. Cost-utility analysis of newborn hepatitis B immunization in Beijing[J]. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 2020, 17(4), 1196-1204.
APA Guo, Yiwei., Yang, Yong., Bai, Qian., Huang, Zhengwei., Wang, Zongwu., Cai, Dongxia., Li, Shuo., Man, Xiaowei., & Shi, Xuefeng (2020). Cost-utility analysis of newborn hepatitis B immunization in Beijing. Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics, 17(4), 1196-1204.
MLA Guo, Yiwei,et al."Cost-utility analysis of newborn hepatitis B immunization in Beijing".Human Vaccines and Immunotherapeutics 17.4(2020):1196-1204.
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