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Arithmetic Progression Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter Topology With Soft VCR Transitions and Quasi-Symmetric Two-Phase Charge Delivery | |
Yang Jiang1; Man Kay Law1; Pui In Mak1; Rui P. Martins2 | |
2022-05-02 | |
Source Publication | IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS |
ISSN | 0018-9200 |
Volume | 57Issue:10Pages:2919-2933 |
Abstract | This article presents an arithmetic progression (AP) switched-capacitor (SC) dc-dc converter topology for systematic step-down reconfigurable rational voltage conversion ratio (VCR) generation while exhibiting soft VCR transitions and quasi-symmetric two-phase charge delivery. The proposed AP topology features fixed steady-state voltage in all the flying capacitors ( $C_{{FLY}})$ irrespective of VCR change, essentially eliminating the internal $C_{{FLY}}$ hard-charging loss due to voltage rebalancing, effectively, improving the overall dynamic efficiency. It also achieves optimal steady-state slow-/fast-switching loss. Furthermore, due to the inherent quasi-symmetric output charge ( $Q_{{OUT}})$ delivery property in the two-phase switching operations, the proposed topology alleviates the VCR-dependent imbalanced per-phase $Q_{{OUT}}$ delivery to relax the $C_{{OUT}}$ requirement in a single-branch converter implementation. We propose a cross-coupled bootstrapping driver (XCBD) operated at half of the converter switching frequency ( $f_{{SW}})$ to adaptively control the flying power switches without relying on dual-branch interleaved architecture. Fabricated in 65-nm CMOS, the implemented AP chip prototype achieves a step-down VCR of 5:4/3/2/1 and converts a 1.5-V input to a 0.18-1.19-V output. With a measured steady-state peak power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 93.7%, this work can deliver a maximum output current of 400 mA while attaining an average conversion efficiency of up to 89% under a periodic VCR transition at 100 kHz as benefitted from the intrinsic soft VCR transition and low conduction loss properties. |
Keyword | Bootstrapping Driver Capacitors Charge Sharing Dc-dc Converter Reconfigurable Soft Transition Steady-state Switched-capacitor (Sc) Switches Topology Topology Video Recording Voltage Voltage Control Voltage Conversion Ratio (Vcr). |
DOI | 10.1109/JSSC.2022.3167704 |
URL | View the original |
Indexed By | SCIE |
Language | 英語English |
WOS Research Area | Engineering |
WOS Subject | Engineering, Electrical & Electronic |
WOS ID | WOS:000795233600001 |
Scopus ID | 2-s2.0-85129593890 |
Fulltext Access | |
Citation statistics | |
Document Type | Journal article |
Collection | THE STATE KEY LABORATORY OF ANALOG AND MIXED-SIGNAL VLSI (UNIVERSITY OF MACAU) Faculty of Science and Technology INSTITUTE OF MICROELECTRONICS DEPARTMENT OF ELECTRICAL AND COMPUTER ENGINEERING |
Corresponding Author | Man Kay Law |
Affiliation | 1.State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed-Signal VLSI, IME and FST-ECE, University of Macau, Macau 2.State Key Laboratory of Analog and Mixed Signal VLSI, IME and FST-ECE, University of Macau, Macau, on leave from the Instituto Superior Técnico, Universidade de Lisboa, 1049-001 Lisbon, Portugal |
First Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Corresponding Author Affilication | Faculty of Science and Technology |
Recommended Citation GB/T 7714 | Yang Jiang,Man Kay Law,Pui In Mak,et al. Arithmetic Progression Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter Topology With Soft VCR Transitions and Quasi-Symmetric Two-Phase Charge Delivery[J]. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 2022, 57(10), 2919-2933. |
APA | Yang Jiang., Man Kay Law., Pui In Mak., & Rui P. Martins (2022). Arithmetic Progression Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter Topology With Soft VCR Transitions and Quasi-Symmetric Two-Phase Charge Delivery. IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS, 57(10), 2919-2933. |
MLA | Yang Jiang,et al."Arithmetic Progression Switched-Capacitor DC-DC Converter Topology With Soft VCR Transitions and Quasi-Symmetric Two-Phase Charge Delivery".IEEE JOURNAL OF SOLID-STATE CIRCUITS 57.10(2022):2919-2933. |
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