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Versatile graphitic nanozymes for magneto actuated cascade reaction-enhanced treatment of S. mutans biofilms
Dong, Qian1; Li, Zhaoqian1; Xu, Jieqiong1; Yuan, Quan1; Chen, Long2; Chen, Zhuo1
2022-11
Source PublicationNano Research
ISSN1998-0124
Volume15Issue:11Pages:9800-9808
Abstract

Pathogenic oral biofilms especially acid-producing ones cause a variety of oral diseases such as dental caries. Given that bacteria are embedded within the biofilms matrix to prevent the penetration of therapeutic drugs, people have explored the applications of nanoparticles to treat oral diseases. However, current nanoparticle-mediated eradication has not achieved the precise treatment of biofilms, and the stabilities of nanoparticles go on strike because of acidic environment leading to poor therapeutic effectiveness. Herein, we design an integrated nanozyme, CoPt@graphene@glucose oxidase (CoPt@G@GOx), which has cascade reaction activity with two-step process. Hydrogen peroxide (HO) produced through the glucose oxidation by GOx serves as the substrate for peroxidase-mimic CoPt@G to produce highly toxic hydroxyl radical under acidic environment. Compared to the simple mixture of GOx and CoPt@G, CoPt@G@GOx shows around fourfold catalytic effect enhancement. Meanwhile, CoPt@G@GOx can precisely target the location of the biofilms, which ensures the minimal impact on normal soft-tissues. Relying on the advantage of the magneto-actuated cascade catalytic activity, CoPt@G@GOx reveals a superior antibacterial ability in the Streptococcus mutans biofilms model. Thus, our results provide an easy and effective method to exploit bifunctional nanozyme as a novel topical agent to prevent the prevalent biofilm-induced oral disease. [Figure not available: see fulltext.]

KeywordAntibacterial Effect Biofilm Magnetic Targeting Nanozyme Platinum
DOI10.1007/s12274-022-4258-x
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:000776216900003
PublisherTSINGHUA UNIV PRESS, B605D, XUE YAN BUILDING, BEIJING 100084, PEOPLES R CHINA
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85127268713
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE
Corresponding AuthorChen, Zhuo
Affiliation1.Hunan Univ, State Key Lab Chemo Biosensing & Chemometr, Mol Sci & Biomed Lab MBL,Coll Biol, Aptamer Engn Ctr Hunan Prov,Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Changsha 410082, Hunan, Peoples R China
2.Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Taipa, 999078, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dong, Qian,Li, Zhaoqian,Xu, Jieqiong,et al. Versatile graphitic nanozymes for magneto actuated cascade reaction-enhanced treatment of S. mutans biofilms[J]. Nano Research, 2022, 15(11), 9800-9808.
APA Dong, Qian., Li, Zhaoqian., Xu, Jieqiong., Yuan, Quan., Chen, Long., & Chen, Zhuo (2022). Versatile graphitic nanozymes for magneto actuated cascade reaction-enhanced treatment of S. mutans biofilms. Nano Research, 15(11), 9800-9808.
MLA Dong, Qian,et al."Versatile graphitic nanozymes for magneto actuated cascade reaction-enhanced treatment of S. mutans biofilms".Nano Research 15.11(2022):9800-9808.
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