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Ag Nanoparticles Sensitized In2O3 Nanograin for the Ultrasensitive HCHO Detection at Room Temperature
Zhou, Shiqiang1; Chen, Mingpeng2; Lu, Qingjie1; Zhang, Yumin1; Zhang, Jin1; Li, Bo1; Wei, Haitang1; Hu, Jicu1; Wang, Huapeng1; Liu, Qingju1
2019
Source PublicationNanoscale Research Letters
ISSN1931-7573
Volume14Issue:1
Abstract

Formaldehyde (HCHO) is the main source of indoor air pollutant. HCHO sensors are therefore of paramount importance for timely detection in daily life. However, existing sensors do not meet the stringent performance targets, while deactivation due to sensing detection at room temperature, for example, at extremely low concentration of formaldehyde (especially lower than 0.08 ppm), is a widely unsolved problem. Herein, we present the Ag nanoparticles (Ag NPs) sensitized dispersed InO nanograin via a low-fabrication-cost hydrothermal strategy, where the Ag NPs reduces the apparent activation energy for HCHO transporting into and out of the InO nanoparticles, while low concentrations detection at low working temperature is realized. The pristine InO exhibits a sluggish response (R/R = 4.14 to 10 ppm) with incomplete recovery to HCHO gas. After Ag functionalization, the 5%Ag-InO sensor shows a dramatically enhanced response (135) with a short response time (102 s) and recovery time (157 s) to 1 ppm HCHO gas at 30 °C, which benefits from the Ag NPs that electronically and chemically sensitize the crystal InO nanograin, greatly enhancing the selectivity and sensitivity.

KeywordAg Loading Gas Sensors Hcho Detection In2o3
DOI10.1186/s11671-019-3213-6
URLView the original
Language英語English
WOS IDWOS:000509988100001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85076212791
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionUniversity of Macau
Affiliation1.School of Materials Science and Engineering, Yunnan Key Laboratory for Micro/nano Materials & Technology, Yunnan University, Kunming, 650091, China
2.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Macao
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Zhou, Shiqiang,Chen, Mingpeng,Lu, Qingjie,et al. Ag Nanoparticles Sensitized In2O3 Nanograin for the Ultrasensitive HCHO Detection at Room Temperature[J]. Nanoscale Research Letters, 2019, 14(1).
APA Zhou, Shiqiang., Chen, Mingpeng., Lu, Qingjie., Zhang, Yumin., Zhang, Jin., Li, Bo., Wei, Haitang., Hu, Jicu., Wang, Huapeng., & Liu, Qingju (2019). Ag Nanoparticles Sensitized In2O3 Nanograin for the Ultrasensitive HCHO Detection at Room Temperature. Nanoscale Research Letters, 14(1).
MLA Zhou, Shiqiang,et al."Ag Nanoparticles Sensitized In2O3 Nanograin for the Ultrasensitive HCHO Detection at Room Temperature".Nanoscale Research Letters 14.1(2019).
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