UM  > Faculty of Health Sciences
Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Noninvasive application of mesenchymal stem cell spheres derived from hESC accelerates wound healing in a CXCL12-CXCR4 axis-dependent manner
Wang, Xiaoyan1; Jiang, Bin1; Sun, Huiyan1,2; Zheng, Dejin1; Zhang, Zhenwu1; Yan, Li1; Li, Enqin1; Wu, Yaojiong3; Xu, Ren He1
2019
Source PublicationTheranostics
ISSN1838-7640
Volume9Issue:21Pages:6112-6128
Abstract

Mesenchymal stem cells (MSC) derived from adult tissues effectively promote wound healing. However, MSC quality varies, and the quantity of MSC is limited, as MSC are acquired through donations. Moreover, the survival and functioning of dissociated MSC delivered to an inflammatory lesion are subject to challenges. Methods: Here, spheres (EMSC) generated from human embryonic stem cell-derived MSC (EMSC) were directly dropped onto excised wounds in mice; the effects of EMSC were compared to those of dissociated EMSC (EMSC). Following transplantation, we measured the extent of wound closure, dissected the histological features of the wounds, determined transcriptomic changes in cells isolated from the treated and control wounds, and evaluated the molecular mechanism of the effects of EMSC. Results: The application of EMSC onto murine dermal wounds substantially increased survival and efficacy of EMSC compared to the topical application of EMSC. RNA sequencing (RNA-Seq) of cells isolated from the wounds highlighted the involvement of CXCL12-CXCR4 signaling in the effects of EMSC, which was verified in EMSC via CXCL12 knockdown and in target cells (vascular endothelial cells, epithelial keratinocytes, and macrophages) via CXCR4 inhibition. Finally, we enhanced the biosafety of EMSC by engineering cells with an inducible suicide gene. Conclusions: Together, these data suggest the topical application of EMSC as an unlimited, quality-assured, safe, and noninvasive therapy for wound healing and the CXCL12-CXCR4 axis as a key player in this treatment.

KeywordCxcl12/cxcr4 Human Embryonic Stem Cells Mesenchymal Stem Cells Spheroids Wound Healing
DOI10.7150/thno.32982
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaResearch & Experimental Medicine
WOS SubjectMedicine, Research & Experimental
WOS IDWOS:000481603700006
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85071193516
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Health Sciences
Corresponding AuthorXu, Ren He
Affiliation1.Center of Reproduction, Development and Aging, Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
2.School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, Changchun, China
3.Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Health Sciences and Technology, Graduate School at Shenzhen, Tsinghua University, Shenzhen, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Health Sciences
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Wang, Xiaoyan,Jiang, Bin,Sun, Huiyan,et al. Noninvasive application of mesenchymal stem cell spheres derived from hESC accelerates wound healing in a CXCL12-CXCR4 axis-dependent manner[J]. Theranostics, 2019, 9(21), 6112-6128.
APA Wang, Xiaoyan., Jiang, Bin., Sun, Huiyan., Zheng, Dejin., Zhang, Zhenwu., Yan, Li., Li, Enqin., Wu, Yaojiong., & Xu, Ren He (2019). Noninvasive application of mesenchymal stem cell spheres derived from hESC accelerates wound healing in a CXCL12-CXCR4 axis-dependent manner. Theranostics, 9(21), 6112-6128.
MLA Wang, Xiaoyan,et al."Noninvasive application of mesenchymal stem cell spheres derived from hESC accelerates wound healing in a CXCL12-CXCR4 axis-dependent manner".Theranostics 9.21(2019):6112-6128.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Wang, Xiaoyan]'s Articles
[Jiang, Bin]'s Articles
[Sun, Huiyan]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Wang, Xiaoyan]'s Articles
[Jiang, Bin]'s Articles
[Sun, Huiyan]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Wang, Xiaoyan]'s Articles
[Jiang, Bin]'s Articles
[Sun, Huiyan]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.