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The beauty premium of tour guides in the customer decision-making process: An AI-based big data analysis
Yang, Fiona X.1; Li, Ying2; Li, Xiaotong1; Yuan, Jia1
2022-06-01
Source PublicationTourism Management
ABS Journal Level4
ISSN0261-5177
Volume93Pages:104575
Abstract

This study investigates how the facial cues of tour guides in their profile pictures, and especially aesthetically pleasing facial features, play a role in the different stages of a tourist's decision-making process. Facilitated by an artificial intelligence (AI) facial recognition system, a comprehensive model is developed which incorporates the facial and service cues of 3786 tour guides. The results show that beauty scores and smiles have a positive effect on purchase decisions, while post-service ratings are only subject to service cues. The contingency effects of the beauty premium are also examined. The results indicate greater beauty premium effects for females, and for tour guides who are responsible for chauffeured, package or walking tours. This research is a pioneering study in AI-based facial analyses in the context of tourism, and offers insights into the impression management of online profiles in the customer decision-making stages.

KeywordBeauty Premium Tour Guide Facial Recognition Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning Big Data
DOI10.1016/j.tourman.2022.104575
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEnvironmental Sciences & Ecology ; Social Sciences - Other Topics ; Business & Economics
WOS SubjectEnvironmental Studies ; Hospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism ; Management
WOS IDWOS:000833359600006
PublisherELSEVIER SCI LTD, THE BOULEVARD, LANGFORD LANE, KIDLINGTON, OXFORD OX5 1GB, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85131451395
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Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Business Administration
DEPARTMENT OF FINANCE AND BUSINESS ECONOMICS
DEPARTMENT OF INTEGRATED RESORT AND TOURISM MANAGEMENT
Corresponding AuthorYang, Fiona X.
Affiliation1.Faculty of Business Administration, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau, China
2.School of Business, Macau University of Science and Technology, Taipa, Macau, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Business Administration
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Business Administration
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Yang, Fiona X.,Li, Ying,Li, Xiaotong,et al. The beauty premium of tour guides in the customer decision-making process: An AI-based big data analysis[J]. Tourism Management, 2022, 93, 104575.
APA Yang, Fiona X.., Li, Ying., Li, Xiaotong., & Yuan, Jia (2022). The beauty premium of tour guides in the customer decision-making process: An AI-based big data analysis. Tourism Management, 93, 104575.
MLA Yang, Fiona X.,et al."The beauty premium of tour guides in the customer decision-making process: An AI-based big data analysis".Tourism Management 93(2022):104575.
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