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Friction stir processing of M2 and D2 tool steels for improving hardness, wear and corrosion resistances
Liu, Quan1; Chen, Xiaomi1; Liu, Kun1; Cristino, Valentino A.M.1; Lo, Kin Ho1,2; Xie, Zhengchao3; Kwok, Chi Tat1,2
2024-04
Source PublicationSurface and Coatings Technology
ISSN0257-8972
Volume481Pages:130609
Abstract

In this study, the surfaces of M2 and D2 tool steels were modified using friction stir processing (FSP). The microstructure, hardness, corrosion and wear resistances of M2 and D2 in annealed, quenched+tempered and friction stir processed (FSPed) conditions were investigated and compared. FSP induced martensitic transformation, dissolution and fragmentation of carbides, and retained austenite in both tool steels. Consequently, the microstructures of the FSPed tool steels were markedly distinct from those of annealed and quenched+tempered ones, characterized by finer grains, high content of martensite with some retained austenite, and increased content of passivable alloying elements in the matrix. The results showed that both FSPed M2 and FSPed D2 possessed higher hardness (896 and 498 HV respectively), higher corrosion and wear resistances than those of the annealed and quenched+tempered ones.

KeywordCorrosion Friction Stir Processing Microstructures Tool Steels Wear
DOI10.1016/j.surfcoat.2024.130609
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaMaterials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectMaterials Science, Coatings & Films ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:001218824900001
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85187221434
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
DEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorKwok, Chi Tat
Affiliation1.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, China
2.Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, China
3.School of Mechanical and Automotive Engineering, South China University of Technology, China
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Science and Technology;  INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Liu, Quan,Chen, Xiaomi,Liu, Kun,et al. Friction stir processing of M2 and D2 tool steels for improving hardness, wear and corrosion resistances[J]. Surface and Coatings Technology, 2024, 481, 130609.
APA Liu, Quan., Chen, Xiaomi., Liu, Kun., Cristino, Valentino A.M.., Lo, Kin Ho., Xie, Zhengchao., & Kwok, Chi Tat (2024). Friction stir processing of M2 and D2 tool steels for improving hardness, wear and corrosion resistances. Surface and Coatings Technology, 481, 130609.
MLA Liu, Quan,et al."Friction stir processing of M2 and D2 tool steels for improving hardness, wear and corrosion resistances".Surface and Coatings Technology 481(2024):130609.
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