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Do 3–8 Years Old Children Benefit From Computational Thinking Development? A Meta-Analysis
Xiaowen Wang; Kan Kan Chan; Qianru Li; LEUNG SHING ON
2024-03
Source PublicationJournal of Educational Computing Research
ISSN0735-6331
Volume0Issue:0Pages:1-27
AbstractThe interest in Computational Thinking (CT) development among young learners increases with the number of studies located in literature. In this study, a meta-analysis was conducted to address two main objectives: (a) the effectiveness of empirical interventions on the development of CT in children aged of 3-8 years; and (b) the variables that influence the effectiveness of the interventions. Following PRISMA procedures, we identified 17 empirical studies with 34 effect sizes and 1665 participants meeting the inclusion criteria from Web of Science database. Overall, we found a statistically significant large effect size (d = .83 [95% CI: 730, .890]; p < .001) on the CT development of 3-8 years old children, which provides empirical support for having young children to engage in CT experiences. The effect size was significantly influenced by moderating variables including gender, scaffolding, and education level. Intervention length showed a marginally significant effect. Therefore, educators could refer to the significant moderators when designing tailored interventions for CT development in early childhood education while a call for more empirical studies of CT development in young children is proposed.
KeywordComputational Thinking 3–8 Years Old Meta-analysis Large Effect Size
DOI10.1177/07356331241236744
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaEducation & Educational Research
WOS SubjectEducation & Educational Research
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Document TypeJournal article
CollectionFaculty of Education
Corresponding AuthorKan Kan Chan
AffiliationUniversity of Macau
First Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationUniversity of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Xiaowen Wang,Kan Kan Chan,Qianru Li,et al. Do 3–8 Years Old Children Benefit From Computational Thinking Development? A Meta-Analysis[J]. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 2024, 0(0), 1-27.
APA Xiaowen Wang., Kan Kan Chan., Qianru Li., & LEUNG SHING ON (2024). Do 3–8 Years Old Children Benefit From Computational Thinking Development? A Meta-Analysis. Journal of Educational Computing Research, 0(0), 1-27.
MLA Xiaowen Wang,et al."Do 3–8 Years Old Children Benefit From Computational Thinking Development? A Meta-Analysis".Journal of Educational Computing Research 0.0(2024):1-27.
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