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Mindfulness matters: Unveiling the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination–A three level meta-analysis
Mao, Yidi1,2; Zhang, Juan1,2; Liu, Yijun1; Wang, Yihui1,2
2024-10
Source PublicationJournal of General Psychology
ISSN0022-1309
Abstract

Procrastination is a personality tendency with several deleterious consequences. Trait mindfulness has been found to be associated with procrastination. Nevertheless, the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination has yielded inconsistent results in previous studies. Therefore, by utilizing a three-level random-effects meta-analysic model, the present study synthesized previous studies to investigate the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination and explore the potential moderators that may affect this relationship. A significant and negative relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination (r = −0.365; p < 0.0001) was found by analyzing 36 effect sizes from 19 studies with 14,094 participants. The subsequent moderator analysis did not reveal any significant moderators. Overall, the current meta-analysis shed insightful light on information for future research on reducing procrastination by considering utilizing mindfulness-based interventions that make it easier for individuals to maintain a mindfulness state and enhance trait mindfulness, thereby reducing procrastination.

KeywordTrait Mindfulness Procrastination Meta-analysis Moderator Analysis
DOI10.1080/00221309.2024.2407426
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE ; SSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaPsychology
WOS SubjectPsychology, Multidisciplinary
WOS IDWOS:001322803100001
PublisherROUTLEDGE JOURNALS, TAYLOR & FRANCIS LTD, 2-4 PARK SQUARE, MILTON PARK, ABINGDON OX14 4RN, OXON, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85205252804
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionINSTITUTE OF COLLABORATIVE INNOVATION
Faculty of Education
Corresponding AuthorZhang, Juan
Affiliation1.Faculty of Education, University of Macau
2.Centre for Cognitive and Brain Sciences, University of Macau
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Education;  University of Macau
Corresponding Author AffilicationFaculty of Education;  University of Macau
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Mao, Yidi,Zhang, Juan,Liu, Yijun,et al. Mindfulness matters: Unveiling the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination–A three level meta-analysis[J]. Journal of General Psychology, 2024.
APA Mao, Yidi., Zhang, Juan., Liu, Yijun., & Wang, Yihui (2024). Mindfulness matters: Unveiling the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination–A three level meta-analysis. Journal of General Psychology.
MLA Mao, Yidi,et al."Mindfulness matters: Unveiling the relationship between trait mindfulness and procrastination–A three level meta-analysis".Journal of General Psychology (2024).
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