Residential Collegefalse
Status已發表Published
Timing matters: crisis severity and occupancy rate forecasts in social unrest periods
Qiu, Richard T.R.1; Liu, Anyu2; Stienmetz, Jason L.3; Yu, Yang2,4
2021-06
Source PublicationInternational Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management
ABS Journal Level3
ISSN0959-6119
Volume33Issue:6Pages:2044-2064
Abstract

Purpose: The impact of demand fluctuation during crisis events is crucial to the dynamic pricing and revenue management tactics of the hospitality industry. The purpose of this paper is to improve the accuracy of hotel demand forecast during periods of crisis or volatility, taking the 2019 social unrest in Hong Kong as an example. Design/methodology/approach: Crisis severity, approximated by social media data, is combined with traditional time-series models, including SARIMA, ETS and STL models. Models with and without the crisis severity intervention are evaluated to determine under which conditions a crisis severity measurement improves hotel demand forecasting accuracy. Findings: Crisis severity is found to be an effective tool to improve the forecasting accuracy of hotel demand during crisis. When the market is volatile, the model with the severity measurement is more effective to reduce the forecasting error. When the time of the crisis lasts long enough for the time series model to capture the change, the performance of traditional time series model is much improved. The finding of this research is that the incorporating social media data does not universally improve the forecast accuracy. Hotels should select forecasting models accordingly during crises. Originality/value: The originalities of the study are as follows. First, this is the first study to forecast hotel demand during a crisis which has valuable implications for the hospitality industry. Second, this is also the first attempt to introduce a crisis severity measurement, approximated by social media coverage, into the hotel demand forecasting practice thereby extending the application of big data in the hospitality literature.

KeywordCrisis Severity Forecast Combination Hong Kong Social Unrest Hotel Demand Forecast Social Media Data Time Series Model
DOI10.1108/IJCHM-06-2020-0629
URLView the original
Indexed BySSCI
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaSocial Sciences - Other Topics ; Business & Economics
WOS SubjectHospitality, Leisure, Sport & Tourism ; Management
WOS IDWOS:000660265100001
PublisherEMERALD GROUP PUBLISHING LTD, HOWARD HOUSE, WAGON LANE, BINGLEY BD16 1WA, W YORKSHIRE, ENGLAND
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85107549687
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF INTEGRATED RESORT AND TOURISM MANAGEMENT
Affiliation1.Department of Integrated Resort and Tourism Management, Faculty of Business Administration, University of Macau, Taipa, Macao
2.School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, University of Surrey, Guildford, United Kingdom
3.Department of Tourism and Service Management, Modul University Vienna, Vienna, Austria
4.School of Hotel and Tourism Management, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong
First Author AffilicationFaculty of Business Administration
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Qiu, Richard T.R.,Liu, Anyu,Stienmetz, Jason L.,et al. Timing matters: crisis severity and occupancy rate forecasts in social unrest periods[J]. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 2021, 33(6), 2044-2064.
APA Qiu, Richard T.R.., Liu, Anyu., Stienmetz, Jason L.., & Yu, Yang (2021). Timing matters: crisis severity and occupancy rate forecasts in social unrest periods. International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management, 33(6), 2044-2064.
MLA Qiu, Richard T.R.,et al."Timing matters: crisis severity and occupancy rate forecasts in social unrest periods".International Journal of Contemporary Hospitality Management 33.6(2021):2044-2064.
Files in This Item:
There are no files associated with this item.
Related Services
Recommend this item
Bookmark
Usage statistics
Export to Endnote
Google Scholar
Similar articles in Google Scholar
[Qiu, Richard T.R.]'s Articles
[Liu, Anyu]'s Articles
[Stienmetz, Jason L.]'s Articles
Baidu academic
Similar articles in Baidu academic
[Qiu, Richard T.R.]'s Articles
[Liu, Anyu]'s Articles
[Stienmetz, Jason L.]'s Articles
Bing Scholar
Similar articles in Bing Scholar
[Qiu, Richard T.R.]'s Articles
[Liu, Anyu]'s Articles
[Stienmetz, Jason L.]'s Articles
Terms of Use
No data!
Social Bookmark/Share
All comments (0)
No comment.
 

Items in the repository are protected by copyright, with all rights reserved, unless otherwise indicated.