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Optimization of bidirectional bending sensor as flexible ternary terminal for high-capacity human-machine interaction
Dai, Ziyi1; Feng, Kai2; Wang, Mingrui4; Lei, Ming1; Ding, Sen1; Luo, Jianyi3; Xu, Qingsong2; Zhou, Bingpu1
2022-06-15
Source PublicationNano Energy
ISSN2211-2855
Volume97Pages:107173
Abstract

The recent mergence of Human-machine interaction and flexible electronics has heralded a revolutionary era that changes the communication pattern between people and the environments. To pursue a more fascinating and convenient life, expansion of command capacity is inevitable towards multiple functionalities. However, traditional flexible sensors, which collect the user requirement and convert to electrical commands, are binary inputs (idle status for ‘0′ and applied stimuli for ‘1′) and the expansion possibility is restricted. In view of this, we developed a flexible sensor which can precisely perceive the bidirectional stimuli even under a small bending angle of ± 5°. Upon inward bending, the optimized microflakes/cilia enabled more contact points for resistance decrease, while an outward bending generated increased resistance due to the applied strain. With the non-overlapping signals, ternary inputs ‘1′, ‘0′, and ‘− 1′ could thus be defined by the bending direction from human joints, e.g. the wrist. The ternary-based devices exhibited overall superiorities when compared with the binary system, e.g. effective Morse code communication, intuitive robotic control, and expanded capacity for logic outputs and mouse system. The study raises a facile strategy to design the ternary bridge between human and machine that meets the growing pursuit for an intelligent future.

KeywordWearable Device Human-machine Interaction Ternary Flexible Sensor Bidirectional Bending
DOI10.1016/j.nanoen.2022.107173
URLView the original
Indexed BySCIE
Language英語English
WOS Research AreaChemistry ; Science & Technology - Other Topics ; Materials Science ; Physics
WOS SubjectChemistry, Physical ; Nanoscience & Nanotechnology ; Materials Science, Multidisciplinary ; Physics, Applied
WOS IDWOS:000791273400003
Scopus ID2-s2.0-85127166988
Fulltext Access
Citation statistics
Document TypeJournal article
CollectionDEPARTMENT OF ELECTROMECHANICAL ENGINEERING
INSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding AuthorZhou, Bingpu
Affiliation1.Joint Key Laboratory of the Ministry of Education, Institute of Applied Physics and Materials Engineering, University of Macau, Avenida da Universidade, Taipa, Macau, 999078, China
2.Department of Electromechanical Engineering, Faculty of Science and Technology, University of Macau, Macau, China
3.Research Center of Flexible Sensing Materials and Devices, School of Applied Physics and Materials, Wuyi University, Jiangmen, 529020, China
4.Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Duke University, Durham, United States
First Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Corresponding Author AffilicationINSTITUTE OF APPLIED PHYSICS AND MATERIALS ENGINEERING
Recommended Citation
GB/T 7714
Dai, Ziyi,Feng, Kai,Wang, Mingrui,et al. Optimization of bidirectional bending sensor as flexible ternary terminal for high-capacity human-machine interaction[J]. Nano Energy, 2022, 97, 107173.
APA Dai, Ziyi., Feng, Kai., Wang, Mingrui., Lei, Ming., Ding, Sen., Luo, Jianyi., Xu, Qingsong., & Zhou, Bingpu (2022). Optimization of bidirectional bending sensor as flexible ternary terminal for high-capacity human-machine interaction. Nano Energy, 97, 107173.
MLA Dai, Ziyi,et al."Optimization of bidirectional bending sensor as flexible ternary terminal for high-capacity human-machine interaction".Nano Energy 97(2022):107173.
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